Campaign for a More Prosperous Britain

The Campaign for a More Prosperous Britain was a political party in the United Kingdom. It was founded before the February 1974 general election by Tom Keen and Harold Smith, both business owners in Manchester.

Campaign for a More Prosperous Britain
LeaderTom Keen
Founded1974
Dissolvedc. 1982
HeadquartersManchester
IdeologyAnti-labourism

Keen was the party's leader. Before forming the campaign, he had become a millionaire through property development. The party called for voters not to vote for its candidates, but for tactical voting to defeat the Labour Party; it distributed anti-Labour literature. Despite this, some of its candidacies received hundreds of votes, with Keen's candidacy in Portsmouth North at the October 1974 general election attracting 1.0% of all the votes cast.[1]

The party first came to public attention when members plastered the headquarters of the Trades Union Congress with anti-union posters.[2] It was also strongly opposed to the Communist Party of Great Britain.[3]

Smith stood against Labour Party leader Harold Wilson at the February 1974 general election, taking 234 votes.[1] Keen and Smith set a new record at the October general election by standing simultaneously in eleven and twelve constituencies, respectively.[4] With two associates who stood in a single constituency each, the campaign stood in a total of 25 seats, receiving 4,301 votes.[3] Each constituency was a marginal seat held by the Labour Party, but Labour held each seat at the election.[5]

Keen stood for the party again in the 1979 general election and several by-elections. However, the party was apparently dissolved in the early 1980s, Keen standing in five Labour seats at the 1983 general election as an independent.[1]

Results

February 1974 general election

ConstituencyCandidateVotes[1]PercentagePositionResult
HuytonHarold Smith2340.44Labour hold

October 1974 general election

ConstituencyCandidateVotes[3]PercentagePositionResult
Aldridge-BrownhillsTom Keen2100.44Labour hold
Battersea SouthTom Keen1700.64Labour hold
Birmingham HandsworthTom Keen1050.34Labour hold
Birmingham Perry BarrTom Keen860.25Labour hold
Birmingham YardleyTom Keen1110.25Labour hold
Bolton EastHarold Smith1490.35Labour hold
Bradford WestHarold Smith3390.84Labour hold
ChorleyHarold Smith1850.34Labour hold
Coventry South WestTom Keen1440.35Labour hold
Derby NorthHarold Smith2420.44Labour hold
Glasgow GovanT. Clyde270.16Labour hold
GravesendTom Keen2390.45Labour hold
Huddersfield WestHarold Smith1360.35Labour hold
Ilford SouthTom Keen1690.44Labour hold
KeighleyCharles William Deakin1790.45Labour hold
LoughboroughHarold Smith1250.25Labour hold
Manchester Moss SideHarold Smith960.35Labour hold
Middleton and PrestwichHarold Smith2340.44Labour hold
Portsmouth NorthTom Keen5271.04Labour hold
Preston NorthHarold Smith1380.34Labour hold
Preston SouthHarold Smith870.25Labour hold
PutneyTom Keen1250.34Labour hold
SowerbyHarold Smith1570.44Labour hold
Walsall SouthTom Keen1500.45Labour hold
YorkHarold Smith3040.54Labour hold

By-elections, 1974–1979

ElectionCandidateVotesPercentagePositionResult
1976 Coventry North WestTom Keen400.16Labour hold

1979 general election

ConstituencyCandidateVotesPercentagePositionResult
Bristol North WestTom Keen730.15Conservative gain
Bristol South EastTom Keen660.15Labour hold
Colne ValleyTom Keen1010.24Liberal hold
Coventry North WestTom Keen980.34Labour hold
Coventry South WestTom Keen1440.35Conservative gain
Huddersfield WestTom Keen1010.24Conservative gain

By-elections, 1979–1983

ElectionCandidateVotesPercentagePositionResult
1981 WarringtonTom Keen100.011Labour hold
1982 BeaconsfieldTom Keen510.16Conservative hold

At Beaconsfield, Keen stood under the description "Benn in 10 unless Proportional Representation".

References