Bury North (UK Parliament constituency)

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Bury North is a borough constituency in Greater Manchester, created in 1983 and represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. With a Conservative majority of 105 votes, it was the most marginal constituency for a sitting MP in the United Kingdom at the 2019 general election. Labour took the seat at the 2024 general election.

Bury North
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Map
Interactive map of boundaries from 2024
Map of constituency
Boundary of Bury North in North West England
CountyGreater Manchester
Population87,218 (2011 UK Census)[1]
Electorate77,009 (2023)[2]
Major settlementsBury, Ramsbottom, Tottington
Current constituency
Created1983
Member of ParliamentJames Frith (Labour)
SeatsOne
Created fromRossendale (part)
Bury & Radcliffe (part)

History

Summary of results

Bury North is a marginal seat between Labour and the Conservatives, and a bellwether constituency throughout most of its existence — the winner of the seat has tended to win the general election, with 2017 being an exceptional Labour gain, though it was subsequently regained by the Conservatives in 2019. In forerunner seats, the town of Bury did not have a Labour MP until 1964, since when Bury North has become reported on as an important marginal seat.

The 2010 Conservative win at Bury North was the Conservative Party's sole gain in Greater Manchester. The 2015 general election result was narrower, which produced the fifth-most marginal majority of the Conservative Party's 331 seats by percentage of majority.[3] The 2019 general election result made this the most marginal constituency in Great Britain, with a narrow majority of 105 votes. Only Sinn Fein's majority of 57 in Fermanagh and South Tyrone was lower in the UK, and as Sinn Fein members do not take their seats, Daly's majority is therefore the smallest for that of a sitting MP.

Boundaries

The constituency of Bury North covers the towns of Ramsbottom, Tottington and Bury. It was created in 1983 from parts of the former seats of Rossendale and Bury and Radcliffe. In those boundary changes Ramsbottom was transferred from Rossendale to Bury North, while with the loss of Ramsbottom, Rossendale was linked with Darwen. In 2010 the Unsworth area was transferred to Bury South.

1983–2010: The Metropolitan Borough of Bury wards of Church, East, Elton, Moorside, Ramsbottom, Redvales, Tottington, and Unsworth.

2010–2024: The Metropolitan Borough of Bury wards of Church, East, Elton, Moorside, North Manor, Ramsbottom, Redvales, and Tottington.

2024–present: The Metropolitan Borough of Bury wards of Bury East; Bury West (part); Elton; Moorside; North Manor; Radcliffe North & Ainsworth (part); Ramsbottom; Redvales; Tottington; and Unsworth (part).[4]

Expanded to bring the electorate within the permitted range.

Constituency profile

Despite its name, Bury North includes the entirety of the town of Bury.A traditional Labour-Conservative marginal, Ramsbottom and Tottington are mostly Conservative, but in the case of Ramsbottom, not always overwhelmingly so, whereas the town of Bury itself (particularly the Bury East ward) is generally more favourable to Labour, with Elton being a marginal. Tottington, Church ward and the rural North Manor ward are safely Conservative, however Ramsbottom is now a Labour marginal, re-gained by the party in 2018. The 2011 Ramsbottom local election was famously a tie between the Labour and Conservative candidates, decided by drawing straws which Labour won and took control of the council.

The wards surrounding the town centre include some terraced and social housing and is ethnically diverse. The Bury town centre itself features two large sixth form colleges, the 'World Famous' market famed for Black Pudding as well as newer shopping and leisure developments such as The Rock. Tourist attractions include the East Lancashire Heritage Railway and Fusiliers Museum. North of Bury the area becomes more rural, approaching the provincial towns of Tottington and Ramsbottom, which are becoming increasingly desirable for Manchester commuters looking for quieter housing overlooking the West Pennines. Ramsbottom features Peel Monument, a tower on Holcombe Hill dedicated to former Conservative Prime Minister Robert Peel who was born in Bury. The tower is occasionally opened by volunteers, which offers views across Greater Manchester and as far out as Cheshire.

The constituency voted Leave in the 2016 referendum with a margin close to that of the national average at an estimated 54%.[5]

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember[6][7]Party
1983Alistair BurtConservative
1997David ChaytorLabour
2010David NuttallConservative
2017James FrithLabour
2019James DalyConservative
2024James FrithLabour

Elections

Bury North constituency vote share as a percentage between 1997 and 2019

Elections in the 2020s

General election 2024: Bury North [8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJames Frith 19,625 43.1 1.8
ConservativeJames Daly12,68127.9 19.4
Reform UKLynda Rosewell7,38516.2 13.6
Workers PartyShafat Ali1,9174.2New
GreenOwain Sutton1,7473.8 2.0
Liberal DemocratsMark Alcock1,3172.9 0.2
IndependentAnwarul Haq5711.3New
IndependentSpencer Donnelly2770.6New
Majority6,94415.2N/A
Turnout45,52058.5-9.6
Labour gain from ConservativeSwing

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Bury North[9][10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJames Daly 21,660 46.2 1.7
LabourJames Frith21,55546.0 7.6
Liberal DemocratsGareth Lloyd-Johnson1,5843.4 1.5
Brexit PartyAlan McCarthy1,2402.6New
GreenCharlie Allen8021.8New
Majority1050.2N/A
Turnout46,84168.1 2.8
Conservative gain from LabourSwing 4.7

This was the smallest Conservative majority at the 2019 general election.[10]

General election 2017: Bury North[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJames Frith 25,683 53.6 12.5
ConservativeDavid Nuttall21,30844.5 2.6
Liberal DemocratsRichard Baum9121.9 0.2
Majority4,3759.1N/A
Turnout47,90370.9 4.0
Labour gain from ConservativeSwing 5.0
General election 2015: Bury North[12][13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeDavid Nuttall 18,970 41.9 +1.7
LabourJames Frith18,59241.1+5.9
UKIPIan Henderson5,59512.4+9.5
GreenJohn Southworth1,1412.5New
Liberal DemocratsRichard Baum9322.1−14.9
Majority3780.8−4.2
Turnout45,23066.9−0.4
Conservative holdSwing−2.1
General election 2010: Bury North[14][15][16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeDavid Nuttall 18,070 40.2 +3.7
LabourMaryam Khan15,82735.2−7.8
Liberal DemocratsRichard Baum7,64517.0+1.9
BNPJohn Maude1,8254.1+0.1
UKIPStephen Evans1,2822.9+1.8
IndependentBill Brison1810.4New
PirateGraeme Lambert1310.3New
Majority2,2435.0N/A
Turnout44,96167.3+5.7
Conservative gain from LabourSwing+5.8

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Bury North[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Chaytor 19,130 43.0 −8.2
ConservativeDavid Nuttall16,20436.5−0.1
Liberal DemocratsWilfred Davison6,51414.7+2.6
BNPStewart Clough1,7904.0New
UKIPPhilip Silver4761.1New
Socialist LabourRyan O'Neill1720.4New
VeritasIan Upton1530.3New
Majority2,9266.5−8.1
Turnout44,43961.5−1.5
Labour holdSwing−4.0
General election 2001: Bury North[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Chaytor 22,945 51.2 −0.6
ConservativeJohn Walsh16,41336.6−0.9
Liberal DemocratsBryn Hackley5,43012.1+3.9
Majority6,53214.6+0.3
Turnout44,78863.0−14.8
Labour holdSwing+0.1

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: Bury North[19][20][21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Chaytor 28,523 51.8 +10.2
ConservativeAlistair Burt20,65737.5−12.2
Liberal DemocratsNeville Kenyon4,5368.2−0.3
ReferendumRichard Hallewell1,3372.4New
Majority7,86614.3N/A
Turnout55,05377.8−7.0
Labour gain from ConservativeSwing+11.2
General election 1992: Bury North[22][23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAlistair Burt 29,266 49.7 −0.4
LabourJim Dobbin24,50241.6+3.8
Liberal DemocratsColin McGrath5,0108.5−3.6
Natural LawMichael Sullivan1630.3New
Majority4,7648.1−4.2
Turnout58,94184.8+2.3
Conservative holdSwing−2.1

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Bury North[24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAlistair Burt 28,097 50.1 +4.6
LabourDavid Crausby21,18637.8−2.4
LiberalDavid Vasmer6,80412.1−2.3
Majority6,91112.3+7.0
Turnout56,08782.5+2.9
Conservative holdSwing+3.5
General election 1983: Bury North[25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAlistair Burt 23,923 45.5
LabourFrank White21,13140.2
LiberalElisabeth Wilson7,55014.4
Majority2,7925.3
Turnout52,60479.6
Conservative win (new seat)

See also

References

53°36′25″N 2°17′56″W / 53.607°N 2.299°W / 53.607; -2.299