Burgos, Ilocos Sur

Burgos, officially the Municipality of Burgos (Ilocano: Ili ti Burgos; Filipino: Bayan ng Burgos) is a 4th class municipality in the province of Ilocos Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 12,793 people.[3]

Burgos
Municipality of Burgos
Flag of Burgos
Official seal of Burgos
Motto: 
Ayos Burgos!
Map of Ilocos Sur with Burgos highlighted
Map of Ilocos Sur with Burgos highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Burgos is located in Philippines
Burgos
Burgos
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 17°19′59″N 120°29′40″E / 17.3331°N 120.4944°E / 17.3331; 120.4944
CountryPhilippines
RegionIlocos Region
ProvinceIlocos Sur
District 2nd district
Named forJosé Burgos
Barangays26 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorNathaniel D. Escobar
 • Vice MayorRiolita R. Balbalan
 • RepresentativeKristine Singson-Meehan
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate9,082 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total44.38 km2 (17.14 sq mi)
Elevation
71 m (233 ft)
Highest elevation
439 m (1,440 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total12,793
 • Density290/km2 (750/sq mi)
 • Households
3,135
Economy
 • Income class4th municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
18.59
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 95.95 million (2020)
 • Assets₱ 1,174 million (2020)
 • Expenditure₱ 220.5 million (2020)
 • Liabilities₱ 77.65 million (2020)
Service provider
 • ElectricityIlocos Sur Electric Cooperative (ISECO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
2724
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)77
Native languagesIlocano
Tagalog

Burgos is 43 kilometres (27 mi) from Vigan City and 374 kilometres (232 mi) from Manila.

Etymology

Burgos got its name from Father José Burgos, a member of the martyred Gomburza priests and a native of Ilocos Sur.

History

Burgos came into existence in 1831 when Father Bernardino Logo was able to convert many natives into the folds of Christianity. The resulting town became Nueva Coveta. It was envied by its neighbors because of its peace and order, as well as its progress, since it sold its resulting products in places as far as Pangasinan and Tarlac.

Burgos became a township of Santa Maria in the latter period of Ilocos Sur's Spanish era. It was later named in honor of Father José Burgos.

Geography

Barangays

Burgos is politically subdivided into 26 barangays, or neighborhoods.[5] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

  • Ambugat
  • Balugang
  • Bangbangar
  • Bessang
  • Cabcaburao
  • Cadacad
  • Callitong
  • Dayanki
  • Dirdirig (Dirdirig-Padayao)
  • Lesseb
  • Lubing
  • Lucaban
  • Luna
  • Macaoayan
  • Mambug
  • Manaboc
  • Mapanit
  • Nagpanaoan
  • Paduros
  • Patac
  • Poblacion Norte (Bato)
  • Poblacion Sur (Masingit)
  • Sabangan Pinggan
  • Subadi Norte
  • Subadi Sur
  • Taliao

Climate

Climate data for Burgos, Ilocos Sur
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)30
(86)
31
(88)
33
(91)
34
(93)
32
(90)
31
(88)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
31
(88)
31
(88)
30
(86)
31
(88)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)19
(66)
19
(66)
21
(70)
23
(73)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
22
(72)
21
(70)
19
(66)
22
(72)
Average precipitation mm (inches)10
(0.4)
10
(0.4)
14
(0.6)
23
(0.9)
80
(3.1)
103
(4.1)
121
(4.8)
111
(4.4)
119
(4.7)
144
(5.7)
39
(1.5)
15
(0.6)
789
(31.2)
Average rainy days5.23.96.29.118.521.422.919.819.816.210.56.1159.6
Source: Meteoblue (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[6]

Demographics

Population census of Burgos
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 1,412—    
1918 3,744+6.72%
1939 4,225+0.58%
1948 4,782+1.39%
1960 5,804+1.63%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1970 6,868+1.70%
1975 7,858+2.74%
1980 8,364+1.26%
1990 9,601+1.39%
1995 10,101+0.96%
YearPop.±% p.a.
2000 11,175+2.19%
2007 11,459+0.35%
2010 11,679+0.69%
2015 12,224+0.87%
2020 12,793+0.90%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[7][8][9][10]

In the 2020 census, Burgos had a population of 12,793.[3] The population density was 290 inhabitants per square kilometre (750/sq mi).

Economy

Poverty incidence of Burgos

10
20
30
40
2006
26.40
2009
26.50
2012
31.58
2015
13.08
2018
6.48
2021
18.59

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]

Government

Local government

Burgos, belonging to the second congressional district of the province of Ilocos Sur, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

Elected officials

Members of the Municipal Council
(2022–2025)[19]
PositionName
CongressmanKristine Singson-Meehan
MayorNathaniel D. Escobar
Vice-MayorRiolita R. Balbalan
CouncilorsBen Marius Gabriel F. Escobar
Roy A. Samuel
Lester Fabrigas
Gerome Arthur Balbalan
Christopher S. Belen
Avegail Joyce A. Ayson
Cornelio B. Carta Jr.
Isabelo Degracia

References