Borough of Oswestry

52°51′40″N 3°03′18″W / 52.861°N 3.055°W / 52.861; -3.055

Borough of Oswestry
Oswestry
Shown within Shropshire non-metropolitan county
History
 • OriginOswestry Rural District
 • Created1 April 1974 (1974-04-01)
 • Abolished31 March 2009 (2009-03-31)
 • Succeeded byShropshire
StatusNon-metropolitan district, Borough
ONS code39UD
GovernmentOswestry Borough Council
 • HQOswestry

The Borough of Oswestry was a local government district with borough status in Shropshire, England, from medieval times until its abolition in 2009. Until 1974 the borough just covered the town of Oswestry itself. The borough was enlarged in 1974 to also include the surrounding rural area.[1]

Its council was based in Oswestry, the only town and largest settlement in the borough. Villages in the borough included Morda, St Martin's, Whittington, Gobowen, Pant, Trefonen and Ruyton XI Towns.[2]

The district and its council were abolished on 1 April 2009 when the new Shropshire unitary authority was established, as part of the 2009 structural changes to local government in England.[3]

History

The town of Oswestry was an ancient borough, governed under the terms of various charters dating back to at least 1398.[4] The borough was reformed to become a municipal borough under the Municipal Corporations Act 1835. By the mid-twentieth century some municipal boroughs were considered too small to efficiently provide all the services expected of them, and so the government introduced the concept of rural boroughs under the Local Government Act 1958. This allowed a small municipal borough to merge with a neighbouring rural district, whilst allowing the former municipal borough to retain some of its privileges, such as the ability to appoint a mayor. In other regards, such rural boroughs were comparable to parish councils. Oswestry became a rural borough on 1 April 1967, becoming part of the surrounding Oswestry Rural District.[5]

On 1 April 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972, the Oswestry Rural District became a non-metropolitan district, and the borough status which had previously only applied to the town of Oswestry itself was transferred to the larger district, allowing the new district council to take the name Oswestry Borough Council.[6][7]

The borough of Oswestry and its council were abolished on 1 April 2009, when the new Shropshire Council unitary authority was established, as part of the 2009 structural changes to local government in England.[8]

Political control

The first elections to the enlarged council were held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority until the new arrangements came into effect on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council from 1974 until its abolition in 2009 was held by the following parties:[9][10]

Party in controlYears
Independent1974–1987
No overall control1987–1991
Independent1991–2003
No overall control2003–2007
Conservative2007–2009

Leadership

The last leader of the council was David Lloyd, a Conservative.

CouncillorPartyFromTo
David Lloyd[11][12]Conservativepre-200631 Mar 2009

Council elections

  • 1973 Oswestry Borough Council election
  • 1976 Oswestry Borough Council election (New ward boundaries)[13]
  • 1979 Oswestry Borough Council election
  • 1983 Oswestry Borough Council election
  • 1987 Oswestry Borough Council election
  • 1991 Oswestry Borough Council election
  • 1995 Oswestry Borough Council election
  • 1999 Oswestry Borough Council election
  • 2003 Oswestry Borough Council election (New ward boundaries)[14][15]
  • 2007 Oswestry Borough Council election

By-election results

Llanyblodwel By-Election 1 June 2000
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent12243.0
Liberal Democrats9031.7
Conservative7225.4
Majority3211.3
Turnout28446.0
Independent holdSwing
Victoria By-Election 28 June 2001
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative29144.2
Liberal Democrats26640.4
Independent10115.3
Majority253.8
Turnout658
Conservative gain from IndependentSwing
Gatacre By-Election 6 September 2001
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democrats32753.7+21.5
Conservative15825.9+25.9
Labour7712.6-12.7
Independent335.4+5.4
Independent142.3+2.3
Majority16927.8
Turnout60926.4
Liberal Democrats gain from LabourSwing
Cambrian By-Election 10 June 2004[16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocratsSimon Edwards34142.8+20.0
Independent28135.3-1.1
Conservative17421.9-18.9
Majority607.5
Turnout79639.0
Liberal Democrats gain from ConservativeSwing
Royton & West Felton 29 September 2005
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservativeunopposed
Conservative holdSwing
Castle By-Election 3 November 2005[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeFrances Burman25555.3+9.9
Liberal DemocratsElaine Channon20644.7+7.0
Majority4910.6
Turnout46123.2
Conservative gain from Liberal DemocratsSwing
Sweeney Trefonen By-Election 3 November 2005[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJoyce Barrow31471.0+32.0
Liberal DemocratsRomer Hoseason12829.0+15.6
Majority18642.0
Turnout44214.5
Conservative holdSwing
Whittington By-Election 30 November 2006[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative31457.2+57.2
Labour12122.0-4.1
Liberal Democrats11420.7+20.7
Majority19335.2
Turnout54930.8
Conservative gain from IndependentSwing
Llanyblodwell and Pant By-Election 21 June 2007
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative25473.6+41.9
Independent9119.8
Independent8117.6
Independent347.4
Majority163
Turnout46024.0
Conservative gain from IndependentSwing
Sweeney and Trefonen By-Election 1 May 2008
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative68454.9-14.8
Liberal Democrats56245.1+14.8
Majority1229.8
Turnout1,24640.4
Conservative holdSwing
Castle By-Election 2 October 2008[19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocratsRomer Hoseason19838.7+0.3
ConservativePhil May17434.1-27.5
IndependentAlan Davies13927.2+27.2
Majority594.6
Turnout51122.2
Liberal Democrats gain from ConservativeSwing

References