Bharat Gopy

(Redirected from Bharath Gopi)

Gopynathan Velayudhan Nair (2 November 1937 – 29 January 2008), popularly known by the stage name Bharat Gopy, was an Indian actor, producer, and director. Considered one of the greatest actors in the history of Indian cinema, Gopy was one of the first actors to be associated with the New Wave cinema movement in Kerala during the 1970s.[1]

Bharat Gopy
Born
Gopynathan Velayudhan Nair

(1937-11-02)2 November 1937
Died29 January 2008(2008-01-29) (aged 70)
Other namesKodiyettam Gopy
Alma materUniversity College, Thiruvananthapuram
Years active1972–1986, 1993–2008
SpouseJayalakshmy S. V.
ChildrenMurali Gopy
Dr. Minu Gopy
Parents
  • Velayudhan Pillai
  • Parvathyamma
Awards
Websitebharatgopy.com

Bharat Gopy has won many awards, including the National Film Award for Best Actor for his role as Sankarankutty in Kodiyettam (1977),[2] and hence he got the name Bharath. His well-known roles include Aiyappan in Yavanika, Vasu Menon in Palangal, Prof. "Shakespeare" Krishna Pillai in Kattathe Kilikoodu, Dushasana Kurup in Panchavadi Palam, Nandagopal in Ormakkayi, Mammachan in Adaminte Vaariyellu, Shankaran in Chidambaram, and Krishnan Raju in Aghaat. He won four Kerala State Film Awards for Best Actor for various roles.

As a filmmaker he is known for Ulsavapittennu (1989) and Yamanam (1991). He produced the 1993 film Padheyam directed by Bharathan. In 1991 the Government of India honoured him with the Padma Shri for his contributions towards the arts.[3] In 1994, he authored the book Abhinayam Anubhavam, which won the National Film Award for Best Book on Cinema.

Early life and family

Bharat Gopy was born on 2 November 1937 at Chirayinkeezhu in Thiruvananthapuram District of the state of Kerala as the youngest of four children to Kochuveetil Velayudhan Pillai and Parvathyamma. He completed his BSc. Degree from University College, Thiruvananthapuram. Immediately after his studies, he was employed as Lower Division Clerk in the Kerala Electricity Board.[4]

He is married to Jayalakshmy S. V. The couple has a son, writer-actor Murali Gopy, and a daughter, Dr. Minu Gopy.

Career

Stage actor

Gopy began his acting career as a theatre actor at Prasadhana Little Theatres under G. Sankara Pillai. His first stage appearance was in the role of Raaghavan in the play Abhayarthikal. Later on, he became associated with Thiruvarange under Kaavalam Narayana Panicker. He has also written five plays and directed three.[4]

Film actor

Gopy became interested in cinema through the Chitralekha Film Society, founded by Adoor Gopalakrishnan.[5] He made his movie debut in Adoor's Swayamvaram in 1972 in a small role. He did the lead role of Sankarankutty in Adoor's next film, Kodiyettam (1977), a performance for which he won the National Award for Best Actor.[6] He was also noted for his performances in movies like Ormakkayi, Yavanika, Panchavadi Palam and Adaminte Vaariyellu. Besides Malayalam movies, he acted in two Hindi movies, Aaghat and Satah Se Uthata Aadmi.[6] Gopy was a film director and producer as well. Gopy was paralysed by a stroke on 20 February 1986, at the zenith of his career.[6][7]

He was awarded the Padma Shri in 1991.[8]

In 1979, Gopy directed the movie Njattadi with Murali in lead role. The movie was only screened twice and the print is now lost.[9] He directed three more movies Ulsavapittennu, Yamanam and Ente Hridhayathinte Utama. His Yamanam, about a physically disabled person, was awarded Best Film on social issues by the National Award Jury in 1991.

On 24 January 2008, Gopy was hospitalised with chest pain.[10] He died five days later following a cardiac arrest. His last role was in Balachandra Menon's De Ingottu Nokkiye (2008).[11][12]

Author

Gopy authored two books. His book Abhinayam Anubhavam (Acting, Experience), won the National Film Award for Best Book on Cinema in 1994.[5] In 2003, Nataka Niyogam, his book on drama won the Kerala State Drama Awards for Best Book on Drama.[13]

Filmography

Actor

YearTitleRoleNotes
1972Swayamvaraman unemployed youth
1977KodiyettamSankarankuttyNational Film Award for Best Actor
Kerala State Film Award for Best Actor
1978ThampuPanicker, the circus manager
1979PeruvazhiyambalamVishwambharan, the tea shop owner
1980Satah Se Uthata AadmiRameshScreened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1981 Cannes Film Festival[14]
Greeshmam
1981Vida Parayum MunpeDr. Thomas
PalangalVasu Menon
Kallan PavithranMaamachan
1982YavanikaTabalist Ayyappan
OrmakkayiNandu, the deaf and dumb sculptorKerala State Film Award for Best Actor (1982)
Snehapoorvam MeeraAbraham
Gaanam
AalolamMukundan Menon
MarmaramNaxalite Gopy
1983RachanaSriprasadKerala State Film Award for Best Actor (1983)
Purappadu
AsthiMohan
Nizhal Moodiya NirangalUnni
Lekhayude Maranam Oru FlashbackSuresh Babu
Kattathe KilikooduShakespeare Krishna PillaiKerala State Film Award for Best Actor (1983)
Oru SwakaryamKaimal
Ente MamattikkuttiyammakkuVinodKerala State Film Award for Best Actor (1983)
Ashtapadi
AsthramCapt. C. S. Nair
EenamKaimal
EettillamMoitheen Bawa
1984Adaminte VariyelluMamachan Muthalaly
Sandhya Mayangum NeramJustice Balagangadhara Menon
Panchavadi PalamDushassana Kurup
Swantham SarikaBasheer
AppunniPerattupadaveettil Ayyappan Nair
AkkareK. N. Gopynathan
AarorumariyatheStephan George
AksharangalVP Menon
April 18Constable Gopy Pillai
Oru PainkilikathaSwami
1985Punnaram Cholli CholliKrishnankutty Nair
Kayyum Thalayum Purathidaruthu
ChidambaramMohandasKerala State Film Award for Best Actor (1985)
Gaayathridevi Ente AmmaMahadevan Thampi
AghaatKrishnan RajuHindi Film
Principal OlivilVasavan Pillai
Onathumbikkoru OonjaalAugustine
Archana AradhanaAdvocate Rajendran
Kanathaya PenkuttyDevadas Menon
KarimpinpoovinakkareChellan
Scene No 7Menon
Puli Varunne PuliChairman
Ente Ammu Ninte Thulasi Avarude ChakkiChellappan Pillai
IrakalBishop
1986Nilavinte nattilBalachandra Panikkar
Meenamasathile SooryanEK Nayanar
Chekkeranoru Chilla
Revathikkoru PavakkuttyBalan Menon
Udayam PadinjaruThampi
Neram PularumbolNancy's Father
Ice CreamPanikkar
1993PadheyamK. V. Raghavan
1994SwahamScreened at the 1994 Cannes Film Festival[15]
Vardhakya PuranamRama Pothuval
1995AgnidevanK. K. Menon
OrmakalundayirikkanamThakaran
1998Elavamkodu DesamAgnisarmman
SamaantharangalMusaliyar
Kaikudunna NilavuDevi's Grandfather
1999Vasanthiyum Lakshmiyum Pinne Njaanum
DevadasiShanta Ram
2000SusannaK P Govardhanan Pilla
2001Ennum Sambhavami Yuge Yuge
Mookkuthy
Namukoru Koodaram
2002DesamUppa
2003Varum Varunnu VannuKathanar
2004Sethurama Iyer CBIFr. Gomez
WantedAnu's Father
2006RasathanthramBalan Master
2007NivedyamRamavarma Thampuran
Paradesi
NasraniNarayana Swamy
2008Aakasha GopuramAbraham ThomasPosthumous film
De Ingottu NokkiyeBhuminadha KurupPosthumous film
2009Bharya Swantham SuhruthuPosthumous film

Director

YearTitleNotes
1979Njattadi
1989Ulsavapittennu
1991YamanamBest Film on Other Social Issues
2002Ente Hridayathinte Udama

Producer

YearTitleNotes
1993PadheyamV. Shantaram award for the producer of the Best film

Awards

International awards and honours

Civilian awards

National Film Awards

V. Shantaram Award

  • Best Film Award – Padheyam – 1993 (as producer)

Kerala State Film Awards

Filmfare Awards

Other awards

References