Beit Dagan (Hebrew: בֵּית דָּגָן, lit. 'House of Grain') is a local council (town) in the Central District of Israel. As of 2021, Beit Dagan had a population of 7,823.[1]
Beit Dagan בֵּית דָּגָן | |
|---|---|
Local council (from 1958) | |
| Hebrew transcription(s) | |
| • ISO 259 | Beit D |
 | |
  Beit Dagan  Beit Dagan | |
| Coordinates: 32°0′9.68″N 34°49′45.29″E / 32.0026889°N 34.8292472°E | |
| Country |  Israel |
| District | Central |
| Founded | 1948 |
| Government | |
| • Head of Municipality | Elyahu Dadon |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1,530 dunams (1.53 km2 or 380 acres) |
| Population (2022)[1] | |
| • Total | 7,823 |
| • Density | 5,100/km2 (13,000/sq mi) |
| Name meaning | House of Grain |
History
During the Ottoman period, the area of Beit Dagan was part of to the Nahiyeh (sub-district) of Lod, which encompassed the area of present-day Modi'in-Maccabim-Re'ut in the south to the present-day city of El'ad in the north, and from the foothills in the east, through the Lod Valley to the outskirts of Jaffa in the west. This area was home to thousands of inhabitants in about 20 villages, who had at their disposal tens of thousands of hectares of prime agricultural land.[2]
Modern day Beit Dagan was founded in 1948 at the site of the Palestinian village Bayt Dajan by Mizrahi Jewish immigrants from Yemen and North Africa. It is probably situated in the area of Biblical Beit Dagon,[3] a village in the tribe of Judah (Joshua 15:41). Dagan, or Dagon, was also the name of an early semitic deity, and one of Dagans most important functions was guaranteeing abundant harvests of grain.Beit Dagan was awarded local council status in 1958.
The Israel Meteorological Service is located near Beit Dagan.
Climate
Beit Dagan has a Mediterranean climate with hot and rainless summers, and with cold and rainy winters. Springs and autumns are cool to warm. Humidity is high during winter and low during summer, which makes summers rainless and hot, between average high of 30.8 °C (87.4 °F) and average low of 20.4 °C (68.7 °F). Winters are rainy and mild, between average high of 18.5 °C (65.3 °F) and average low of 7.6 °C (45.7 °F). Beit Dagan receives 550.5 mm (21.7 in) of precipitation per year and there are only 7 months of heavy rain.
| Climate data for Beit Dagan | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 17.8 (64.0) | 18.1 (64.6) | 20.1 (68.2) | 24.5 (76.1) | 27 (81) | 29.2 (84.6) | 30.8 (87.4) | 31.2 (88.2) | 30.4 (86.7) | 28.3 (82.9) | 24.1 (75.4) | 19.7 (67.5) | 25.1 (77.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 7.2 (45.0) | 7.1 (44.8) | 8.8 (47.8) | 11.5 (52.7) | 14.6 (58.3) | 17.9 (64.2) | 20.6 (69.1) | 21.2 (70.2) | 19.4 (66.9) | 16 (61) | 11.8 (53.2) | 8.6 (47.5) | 13.7 (56.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 140.5 (5.53) | 96.9 (3.81) | 66.1 (2.60) | 17.5 (0.69) | 2.2 (0.09) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0.4 (0.02) | 20.4 (0.80) | 76.2 (3.00) | 130.3 (5.13) | 550.5 (21.67) |
| Source: Israel Meteorological Service[4] | |||||||||||||
Transportation
Beit Dagan's main transportation hub is the Beit Dagan Junction, between highway 44 and route 412, serving as a bus terminal for lines to Rishon LeZion, Tzrifin, Ashkelon, Tel Aviv, Petah Tikva, Rehovot, etc.
The large Shapirim Interchange (intersection of Highway 1 and Route 412) is located on the northern side of town.
Notable residents
- Yam Madar (born 2000), Israeli professional basketball player, playing for Fenerbahçe S.K. (basketball) in the Turkish Basketbol Süper Ligi
References
External links
- Official website (in Hebrew)