Battle of San Salvador (1822)

The First Battle of San Salvador was a military action on April 5, 1822 in the town of San Salvador during Mexican annexation of Central America with the purpose of opposing the annexation to Mexico.

Battle of San Salvador (1822)
Part of the Mexican annexation of Central America
Date3 June 1822
Location
ResultInitial Mexico-Guatemalan victory[1]
San Salvador is occupied and looted
Eventual Salvadadoran victory[2]
Salvadoran forces regroup and recapture San Salvador
Belligerents
Mexico First Mexican Empire El Salvador
Commanders and leaders
Mexico Gabino Gaínza
MexicoManuel Arzú
El SalvadorManuel José Arce
El SalvadorAntonio José Cañas
Strength
1500 - 2000[3]Unknown
Casualties and losses
UnknownUnknown

The battle

In June 1822, a Guatemalan force under Manuel Arzú invaded the province of San Salvador and easily evaded the defenses and took the capital. The Guatemalans scattered and sacked San Salvador. The troops from the province regrouped and due to Manuel Arzú's poor organization,[4] they took the Guatemalans by surprise and defeated them.

See also

References