Aravane Rezaï

Rezaï was born to Iranian parents in Saint-Étienne. She took up tennis after a childhood stint as her older brother's ball girl.^{[citation needed]}

Rezaï competed for Iran at the Women's Islamic Games, winning gold in 2001 and 2005.^[1][2] She also won the Chambon-sur-Lignon Open in 2004.

Rezaï started playing for France in 2006. For the second year in a row, she lost in the qualifying rounds of the Australian Open. Her French Open run was more successful, where she struggled through to the tournament's third round, defeating Ai Sugiyama of Japan along the way. She fell to Nicole Vaidišová of the Czech Republic, in a hard-fought three-setter. At the Wimbledon, she fell in the first qualifying round. At the US Open, she reached the fourth round, her career-best major singles result. She also competed on the ITF Circuit throughout the year, reaching the final of two tournaments and winning one in the later part of the year on the hardcourts of France.

Her 2007 year started poorly, reaching the second round only twice in her first 13 tournaments on tour, including a first-round loss at the Australian Open. At the WTA Tour clay tournament of Istanbul, Rezaï reached the final by beating world No. 29, Venus Williams, in the second round, and world No. 2, Maria Sharapova, in the semifinal. In the final, she lost to Elena Dementieva due to retiring, trailing 6–7, 0–3.

Despite her good performance in İstanbul, she lost the week after 2–6, 4–6 to fellow French Marion Bartoli in the first round of the French Open. In her first appearance in Wimbledon, she defeated Shenay Perry from the U.S. and Francesca Schiavone, the 29th seed, in the second round, in three sets. However, in the third round, she was defeated by Ana Ivanovic in straight sets. At the US Open in the second round, she once again lost to Ivanovic. She ended an appalling year with yet another ITF title in Deauville, France, losing only one set en route to her victory.

Despite being unseeded, Rezaï reached the final of the Auckland Open which she lost to Lindsay Davenport. However, her year stagnated with early losses in the first and second rounds of tournaments, and her only other grand success came on the clay of Morocco in mid-spring, where she reached the semifinals before falling to Gisela Dulko.

At the Australian Open, Rezaï reached the third round, beating 13th seed Tatiana Golovin in the second round 6–3, 3–6, 6–3, before losing to Hsieh Su-wei, also in three sets. Her major results for the rest of the year were disappointing. At the French Open, she fell to Nadia Petrova in the first round. At Wimbledon, she faced Gisela Dulko and pushed her to three sets but eventually fell 6–1, 0–6, 2–6. The US Open started well as she defeated Asia Muhammad in straight sets. However, she fell in the second round to Sybille Bammer, 1–6, 5–7.

Rezaï won the first career title in Strasbourg, beating Lucie Hradecká in the final. Despite a first-round loss at the Australian Open, she flew to the fourth round of the French Open, after defeating Michelle Larcher de Brito, but lost to world No. 1 Dinara Safina 1–6, 0–6, effectively putting an end to her participation in Roland Garros. At Wimbledon, she beat Ayumi Morita 6–2, 6–2 but then lost to fourth seed Elena Dementieva 1–6, 3–6.

In the first round of Rogers Cup, she defeated Alizé Cornet in two sets. In the second round, she made the biggest upset of the tournament by defeating world No. 1, Dinara Safina, in three sets. In the third round, she was defeated by Alisa Kleybanova in two sets. Rezaï then lost at the US Open to Sabine Lisicki in the first round, her earliest loss ever at Flushing Meadows.At the Pan Pacific Open in Tokyo, Rezaï won her opening match in straight sets, defeating Sara Errani 6–2, 6–2. In the second round, she easily lost to Marion Bartoli.

Seeded tenth at the Tournament of Champions, Rezaï won her first round-robin match against fourth seed Sabine Lisicki, then beat Melinda Czink in her second match to make her the first player to advance to the semifinals of the inaugural event. She then went on to the semifinals where she beat María José Martínez Sánchez 6–2, 6–3. In the final, she faced Marion Bartoli and won the first set 7–5 before Bartoli retired. Because of her performance, Rezaï reached a new career-high of world No. 26.

Her first tournament of the year was the Auckland Open, where she was seeded No. 7. In the first round, she beat countrymaid Julie Coin 6–4, 6–3. At the match point, the lights in the stadium went out, but they were fixed shortly after and Rezaï closed out the match. In the second round, she was defeated by Dominika Cibulková.

Her next tournament was the Sydney International. Rezaï won her first-round match against Anna-Lena Grönefeld in three sets, then faced Ágnes Szávay, whom she defeated in two. In the quarterfinals, she beat Flavia Pennetta 6–3, 6–0; in the semifinal she faced world No. 1, Serena Williams. She began strong, leading in the match by 6–3, 5–2, and was two points away from victory, but ended up losing 6–3, 5–7, 4–6.

Rezaï was seeded No. 26 for the Australian Open. She won her first-round match against Sania Mirza 6–4, 6–2, but was then defeated in the second round by Angelique Kerber 6–2, 6–3. In the doubles draw she partnered with Sabine Lisicki, but they lost in the first round.

Her next tournament was the Open GdF Suez, where she was seeded No. 5. She won her first-round match against qualifier Evgeniya Rodina, 6–4, 6–4. In the second round, she faced Andrea Petkovic, getting upset 6–3, 3–6, 6–3 and spoiling her chance to play Elena Dementieva in the quarterfinals.

At the Madrid Open, Rezaï caused a huge upset in the first round, defeating former world No. 1 and four-time French Open champion, Justine Henin, 4–6, 7–5, 6–0. In the second round, she won her match against Klára Zakopalová 6–3, 7–5, then defeated Andrea Petkovic in two sets 6–4, 7–6. Rezaï pulled off a major fourth-round upset by defeating Jelena Janković in two straight sets. In the semifinal, she won against Lucie Šafářová (6–1, ret.), reaching the most critical final in her career. She defeated Venus Williams in the final 6–2, 7–5, returning from a 2–5 deficit and overcoming numerous set points to win. Because of her performance at Madrid, Rezaï reached a new career-high ranking as No. 16. Seeded 15th at the French Open, Rezaï fell to No. 19 Nadia Petrova in the third round in three sets.

On grass, Rezaï played at the Birmingham Classic, cruising through the semifinals without dropping a set, but fell to eventual champion Li Na in three sets. She then played at the Eastbourne International, where she upset top seed Caroline Wozniacki in the first round, before retiring against María José Martínez Sánchez in the second, down 6–2, 3–0. At the Wimbledon Championships, as the 18th seed, she was upset by Klára Zakopalová in the second round.

At the Swedish Open, Rezaï cruised through the finals with wins over Arantxa Parra Santonja and Lucie Šafářová, finally facing Gisela Dulko. Rezaï won 6–3, 4–6, 6–4, despite giving up a 4–0 lead in the third set.

At the Cincinnati Open, Rezaï was upset by world No. 98, Bojana Jovanovski; even though she had "breathtaking" strokes, her serve was erratic with a high number of unforced errors.^[3][4]

Her disappointing level of play continued until the end of her season, as she lost in the first round of the Tournament of Champions. She won the title in 2009 but now lost to Alisa Kleybanova in the first round 1–6, 2–6.

Rezaï obtained an invite from the Hong Kong Tennis Patrons' Association to play in the Hong Kong Tennis Classic with Caroline Wozniacki and Stefan Edberg for Team Europe. Still, they lost to Team Russia (including Vera Zvonareva, Maria Kirilenko and Yevgeny Kafelnikov) in the final of Gold Group.

She started off the year with a win over world No. 8, Jelena Janković but lost in the second round to Bojana Jovanovski 6–7, 6–7.

Seeded 17th, Rezaï competed at the Australian Open. She lost in the first round to Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová of the Czech Republic in three sets.

Rezaï lost in the first round of the Monterrey Open to Alla Kudryavtseva 2–6, 1–6.At the Indian Wells Open, she reached the third round, before being defeated by Maria Sharapova in straight sets, losing 2–6, 2–6.

She lost in the first round of the Miami Open to Peng Shuai 0–6, 4–6.

Her poor form continued onto the start of the clay-court season. She lost in the first round of the Andalucia Tennis Experience in Marbella to world No. 258, Estrella Cabeza Candela, 3–6, 0–6.

She returned to form at the Dallas WTA tournament, reaching the final.

Rezaï started her year playing in Auckland, where she lost in the first round to Peng Shuai. In Sydney, she was forced to retire in the qualifying draw. She would also fall in round one of the Australian Open. She would then go on to lose in the qualifying of both Indian Wells and Miami, and fall in round two in Clearwater.

At the French Open, Rezaï lost in the first round to Romanian Irina-Camelia Begu three sets . She reached two ITF finals this year with a victory in the final at the Open 88 tournament in Contrexéville. Against Austrian Yvonne Meusburger, she won in three sets.

Rezaï lost in the first round of the French Open to Petra Kvitová, and also in the first qualifying round of the Wimbledon to Mariana Duque Mariño.

She lost in the first qualifying round of the Australian Open to Alla Kudryavtseva 4–6, 2–6.

Rezaï announced her return to professional tennis after more than one-year absence by taking a wildcard into the qualifying draw of the French Open, losing to compatriot Julie Coin in the first round. Later that year, she played only two European tournaments, losing in the early games in both.

Rezaï did not play a tournament again until 2017, when she played three ITF tournaments in France but won only one match across the three, against Maria Novikova. She played one game each in November 2018 (in Luxembourg) and in July 2019 (in France), again falling in the early rounds of each.

Rezaï told the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting that she supported Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. When the reporter asked her "Do you like Mr. Ahmadinejad?" and "why?", she responded that "Yes, I do a lot. Because he has shown Iran's power to the whole world, I am really proud of him."^[5]

In this interview, she also affirmed having presented two tennis rackets as a gift to Ahmadinejad. The footage of Rezaï presenting her tennis rackets to Ahmadinejad was used in his official campaign advertisement video during his 2009 presidential election campaign.^[6]

Rezaï's father, Arsalan Rezaï, who was a member of her coaching team, has repeatedly been the focus of controversial allegations of violence and abuse. In one interview, Aravane said, "I had tough moments, lots of sacrifices. I remember playing outside in the rain and snow."^[7][8] Her father mentioned the concern neighbors had about his training methods: "I had lots of problems to train this girl: lack of money and lack of courts. Some neighbors bothered us. They accused me, saying that this man was killing this child. But today, she's not dead. She's happy."^[7][8]

At one point, the French Tennis Federation was forced to employ bodyguards to prevent Arsalan from attacking other competitors' fathers.^[why?][8] In one 2006 incident, Arsalan attacked Sergey Vesnin, the father of Elena Vesnina, and then accidentally hit his own daughter with a racquet.^[9] Aravane was denied training funds that are typically available to all French players, and she was also banned in 2007 from training with other players at Roland Garros because of her father's dispute with the French Fed Cup captain.^{[7][8][9][10]}

Just before her loss in the first round of the 2011 Australian Open, Arsalan was violent to his daughter and threatened her boyfriend.^[9] After losing the match, Aravane said, "I do not want to look for excuses but I had a lot of trouble on the morning of the match."^[9] The WTA indefinitely banned Arsalan from the tour, pending investigation.^[9] The incident was also investigated by the Victoria police.^[9][11]

Only main-draw results in WTA Tour, Grand Slam tournaments, Fed Cup and Olympic Games are included in win–loss records.

• Muslim women in sport

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aravane Rezaï.

• Aravane Rezaï at the Women's Tennis Association
• Aravane Rezaï at the International Tennis Federation
• Aravane Rezaï at the Billie Jean King Cup