Abū al-Qāsim Sulaymān ibn Aḥmad ibn Ayyūb ibn Muṭayyir al-Lakhmī ash-Shāmī aṭ-Ṭabarānī (Arabic: أَبُو ٱلقَاسِم سُلَيْمَان بْن أَحْمَد بْن أَيُّوب بْن مُطَيِّر ٱللَّخْمِيّ ٱلشَّامِيّ ٱلطَّبَرَانِيّ) (873/874–970/971 CE/260–360 AH),[1] commonly known as at-Tabarani (Arabic: ٱلطَّبَرَانِيّ, romanized: aṭ-Ṭabarānī), was a Sunni Muslim scholar and traditionist known for the extensive volumes of narrations he published.
Aṭ-Ṭabarānī ٱلطَّبَرَانِيّ | |
|---|---|
| Personal | |
| Born | 873/874 CE / 260 AH |
| Died | 970/971 CE / 360 AH |
| Religion | Islam |
| Era | Islamic Golden Age |
| Denomination | Sunni |
| Main interest(s) | Narrations |
| Notable work(s) | |
| Occupation |
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| Muslim leader | |
Influenced
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Biography
At-Tabarani was born in 260 AH in Tiberias, a city in Sham. He travelled extensively to numerous regions to quench his thirst of knowledge, including Syria, Hejaz, Yemen, Egypt, Baghdad, Kufa, Basra, and Isfahan.[2] He narrated from more than one thousand scholars,[citation needed] and authored a multitude of books on the subject. Abu al-Abbas Ahmad ibn Mansur stated, "I have narrated 300,000 narrations from at-Tabarani."[3] For most of the final years of his life, he lived in Isfahan, Iran, where he died on Dhu al-Qa'dah 27, 360 AH.[4][5]
Students
At-Tabarani, being a teacher of narrations, taught many students. Among them were Ahmad ibn Amr ibn Abd al-Khaliq al-Basri and Abu Bakr al-Bazzar.[citation needed]
Works
At-Tabarani is primarily known for three works on narrations:[1]
- Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, which excludes Abu Hurayrah's narrations
- Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, which includes them
- Al-Mu'jam as-Saghir, which provides a narration from each of his masters