37th Wisconsin Legislature

The Thirty-Seventh Wisconsin Legislature convened from January 14, 1885, to April 13, 1885, in regular session.[1]

37th Wisconsin Legislature
36th 38th
Wisconsin State Capitol, 1887
Overview
Legislative bodyWisconsin Legislature
Meeting placeWisconsin State Capitol
TermJanuary 5, 1885 – January 3, 1887
ElectionNovember 4, 1884
Senate
Members33
Senate PresidentSam S. Fifield (R)
President pro temporeEdward S. Minor (R)
Party controlRepublican
Assembly
Members100
Assembly SpeakerHiram O. Fairchild (R)
Party controlRepublican
Sessions
1stJanuary 14, 1885 – April 13, 1885

Senators representing even-numbered districts were newly elected for this session and were serving the first two years of a four-year term. Assembly members were elected to a two-year term. Assembly members and even-numbered senators were elected in the general election of November 4, 1884. Senators representing odd-numbered districts were serving the third and fourth year of a four-year term, having been elected in the general election of November 7, 1882.[1]

Major events

Major legislation

  • March 9, 1885: An Act relating to fire escapes, and amendatory of section 4575a, of the revised statutes, 1885 Act 50. Required easy-to-access metallic or fire-proof fire escape ladders for buildings taller than three floors.
  • March 23, 1885: An Act to regulate the practice of dentistry, and to establish a state board of dental examiners, 1885 Act 129.
  • Joint Resolution to amend section 1, article 10, of the constitution, relating to education, 1885 Joint Resolution 34. Proposed an amendment to the Constitution of Wisconsin to clarify the wording of the section defining the office of Superintendent of Public Instruction of Wisconsin and other education-supervision officers. The proposed amendment would also remove the maximum compensation limit for the Superintendent, which had been set at $1200 per year.

Party summary

Senate summary

Senate partisan composition
  Democratic: 13 seats
  Republican: 20 seats
Party
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
Total
Dem.Lab.Ind.Rep.Vacant
End of previous Legislature150017321
1st Session130020330
From Mar. 8, 188612321
Final voting share39.39%60.61%
Beginning of the next Legislature61125330

Assembly summary

Assembly partisan composition
  Democratic: 39 seats
  Republican: 61 seats
Party
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
Total
Dem.Gbk.Lab.Ind.Rep.Vacant
End of previous Legislature53121431000
Start of 1st Session39000611000
From Mar. 9, 1885[note 1]38991
From Mar. 25, 1885[note 2]391000
Final voting share39%61%
Beginning of the next Legislature34054571000

Sessions

  • 1st Regular session: January 14, 1885 – April 13, 1885

Leaders

Senate leadership

Assembly leadership

Members

Members of the Senate

Members of the Senate for the Thirty-Seventh Wisconsin Legislature:[2]

Senate partisan representation
  Democratic: 10 seats
  Republican: 23 seats
Dist.CountiesSenatorResidenceParty
01Door, Florence, Kewaunee, Langlade, Marinette, & OcontoEdward S. MinorSturgeon BayRep.
02BrownThomas R. HuddGreen BayDem.
03RacineCharles JonasRacineDem.
04Crawford & VernonJoseph W. HoytChaseburgRep.
05Milwaukee (Northern Part)Jedd P. C. CottrillMilwaukeeDem.
06Milwaukee (Southern Part)Julius WechselbergMilwaukeeRep.
07Milwaukee (Central Part)William S. StanleyMilwaukeeRep.
08Kenosha & WalworthWalter MaxwellSomersRep.
09Green Lake, Portage, & WausharaJames F. WileyHancockRep.
10WaukeshaJohn LinsEagleRep.
11Ashland, Clark, Lincoln, Price, Taylor, & WoodMerritt C. RingNeillsvilleRep.
12Green & LafayetteJames WaddingtonArgyleRep.
13DodgeBenjamin F. ShermanBeaver DamDem.
14Juneau & SaukDavid B. HulburtLoganvilleRep.
15ManitowocJohn CareyMeemeDem.
16GrantEdward I. KiddMillvilleRep.
17RockSimon LordEdgertonRep.
18Fond du Lac (Western Part)James F. WareFond du LacRep.
19WinnebagoThomas WallOshkoshDem.
20Sheboygan & Eastern Fond du LacIgnatius KlotzEdenDem.
21Marathon, Shawano, & WaupacaJohn RingleWausauDem.
22Calumet & OutagamieWilliam KennedyAppletonDem.
23JeffersonWilliam W. ReedJeffersonDem.
24Barron, Bayfield, Burnett, Douglas, Polk, St. Croix, & WashburnJoel F. NasonSt. Croix FallsRep.
25Eau Claire, Pepin, & PierceHans WarnerEllsworthRep.
26DaneJames ConklinMadisonDem.
27Adams, Columbia & MarquetteWilliam T. ParryPortageRep.
28Iowa & RichlandNorman L. JamesRichland CenterRep.
29Buffalo & TrempealeauNoah D. ComstockArcadiaRep.
30Chippewa & DunnGeorge C. GintyChippewa FallsRep.
31La CrosseDonald A. McDonaldLa CrosseDem.
32Jackson & MonroeCharles K. ErwinTomahRep.
33Ozaukee & WashingtonEdward R. BlakePort WashingtonDem.

Members of the Assembly

Members of the Assembly for the Thirty-Seventh Wisconsin Legislature:[2]

Assembly partisan composition
  Democratic: 39 seats
  Republican: 61 seats
Senate
District
CountyDist.RepresentativePartyResidence
27Adams & MarquetteJames W. PerkinsRep.New Chester
11Ashland, Lincoln, Price, & TaylorJohn K. ParishRep.Medford
24Barron, Bayfield, Burnett, & DouglasCharles S. TaylorRep.Barron
02Brown1Enos W. PersonsDem.De Pere
2Albert L. GrayDem.Fort Howard
29BuffaloSamuel D. HubbardRep.Mondovi
22Calumet & Outagamie1Leopold HammelDem.Appleton
2William F. CirkelDem.Seymour
3William LaMureDem.Kaukauna
4Leopold StrasserDem.Stockbridge
30ChippewaHenry J. GoddardRep.Chippewa Falls
11ClarkJames O'NeillRep.Neillsville
27Columbia1Ferdinand SchulzeRep.Portage
2Martin C. HobartRep.Fall River
04CrawfordThomas CurleyDem.Bell Center
26Dane1William F. Vilas (until March 9, 1885)Dem.Madison
Michael J. Cantwell (from March 25, 1885)Dem.Madison
2Charles E. BuellRep.Sun Prairie
3Henry C. AdamsRep.Madison
4Christopher J. RollisRep.Oregon
5Edward E. FitzgibbonDem.Westport
13Dodge1Felix LynchDem.Elba
2John LeslieRep.Juneau
3Andrew BachhuberDem.Lomira
4August SchoenwetterDem.Lowell
01DoorJohn FetzerDem.Forestville
30DunnJohn M. OddieRep.Tiffany
25Eau ClaireThomas E. WilliamsRep.Eau Claire
01Florence & MarinetteHiram O. FairchildRep.Marinette
18Fond du Lac1Chester HazenRep.Springvale
2Samuel B. StanchfieldRep.Fond du Lac
203Andrew SchmidlkoferDem.Marshfield
16Grant1James V. HollmanRep.Platteville
2William J. McCoyDem.Lancaster
3Rufus M. DayRep.Mount Hope
12Green1Daniel H. MorganRep.Albany
2Frederick W. ByersRep.Monroe
09Green LakeLorentus J. BraytonRep.Marquette
28Iowa1George G. CoxRep.Mineral Point
2Jesse B. HuseRep.Mifflin
32JacksonThomas B. MillsRep.Millston
23Jefferson1Carl R. FeldDem.Watertown
2Samuel A. CraigDem.Fort Atkinson
14JuneauEdmund HartRep.Elroy
08KenoshaAndrew PattersonRep.Salem
01KewauneeJoseph E. DarbellayDem.Kewaunee
31La CrosseCharles LinseRep.Shelby
12Lafayette1John MasonRep.Wiota
2Charles PriestleyDem.Shullsburg
01Langlade & OcontoWilliam H. YoungRep.Oconto
15Manitowoc1Joseph MillerDem.Maple Grove
2John RobinsonDem.Kossuth
3Charles E. EstabrookRep.Manitowoc
21MarathonSebastian KronenwetterDem.Mosinee
05Milwaukee1Hugh RyanDem.Milwaukee
072George PoppertDem.Milwaukee
3Michael P. WalshDem.Milwaukee
4Robert W. PierceRep.Milwaukee
065Daniel HookerDem.Milwaukee
056John LagrandRep.Milwaukee
077Jacob E. FriendRep.Milwaukee
068Frank HadererDem.Milwaukee
059Gottfried IndenDem.Milwaukee
10Charles ElkertRep.Milwaukee
11Frederick G. IsenringRep.Whitefish Bay
0612James LemontRep.Bay View
32Monroe1William H. BlytonRep.Sparta
2Levi WallaceRep.Sheldon
33OzaukeeJohn J. RaceDem.Fredonia
25PepinVivus W. DorwinRep.Durand
PierceJesse B. ThayerRep.River Falls
24PolkFrank NyeRep.Clear Lake
09PortageAlbert W. SanbornRep.Stevens Point
03Racine1Louis C. KleinRep.Racine
2Adam AppleDem.Norway
28RichlandCharles G. ThomasRep.Buena Vista
17Rock1John SmileyRep.Plymouth
2Pliny NorcrossRep.Janesville
3James C. BartholfRep.Milton
14Sauk1Evan W. EvansDem.Spring Green
2Alfred F. LawtonRep.Winfield
21ShawanoMarion WescottRep.Shawano
20Sheboygan1Tarrett C. SharpDem.Elkhart Lake
2John E. Dennis Jr.Dem.Greenbush
3Henry WalvoordRep.Holland
24St. CroixThomas PorterRep.New Richmond
29TrempealeauAndrew H. LewisRep.Hale
04Vernon1Philip BouffleurRep.Jefferson
2Samuel SloggyRep.Whitestown
08Walworth1John B. JohnsonRep.Darien
2James C. ReynoldsRep.Lake Geneva
33Washington1James KenealyDem.Erin
2Frederick C. SchulerDem.Farmington
10WaukeshaJohn StephensRep.Waukesha
21Waupaca1Andrew G. NelsonRep.Waupaca
2Ambrose S. McDonaldRep.Marion
09WausharaSamuel R. ClarkRep.Bloomfield
19Winnebago1Andrew HabenDem.Oshkosh
2Charles B. ClarkRep.Neenah
3Frank ChallonerRep.Omro
11WoodThomas E. NashDem.Centralia

Committees

Senate committees

  • Senate Committee on Agriculture
  • Senate Committee on Assessment and Collection of Taxes
  • Senate Committee on Education
  • Senate Committee on Enrolled Bills
  • Senate Committee on Engrossed Bills
  • Senate Committee on Federal Relations
  • Senate Committee on Finance, Banks, and Insurance
  • Senate Committee on Incorporations
  • Senate Committee on the Judiciary
  • Senate Committee on Legislative Expenditures
  • Senate Committee on Manufactures and Commerce
  • Senate Committee on Military Affairs
  • Senate Committee on Privileges and Elections
  • Senate Committee on Public Lands
  • Senate Committee on Railroads
  • Senate Committee on Roads and Bridges
  • Senate Committee on State Affairs
  • Senate Committee on Town and County Organizations

Assembly committees

  • Assembly Committee on Agriculture – Chester Hazen, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Assessment and Collection of Taxes – C. E. Estabrook, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Bills on their Third Reading – John K. Parish, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Cities – J. E. Friend, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Education – C. E. Buell, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Engrossed Bills – Samuel B. Stanchfield, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Enrolled Bills – R. W. Pierce, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Federal Relations – A. W. Sanborn, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Incorporations – Marion Wescott, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Insurance, Banks, and Banking – W. H. Blyton, chair
  • Assembly Committee on the Judiciary – Pliny Norcross, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Legislative Expenditures – S. D. Hubbard, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Lumber and Manufactures – Thomas B. Mills, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Medical Societies – J. C. Reynolds, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Militia – F. W. Byers, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Privileges and Elections – Charles G. Thomas, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Public Improvements – M. C. Hobart, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Railroads – H. J. Goddard, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Roads and Bridges – George G. Cox, chair
  • Assembly Committee on State Lands – S. R. Clark, chair
  • Assembly Committee on State Affairs – L. J. Brayton, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Town and County Organization – William H. Young, chair
  • Assembly Committee on Ways and Means – Thomas Porter, chair

Joint committees

  • Joint Committee on Charitable and Penal Institutions
  • Joint Committee on Claims
  • Joint Committee on Printing

Employees

Senate employees

  • Chief Clerk: Charles E. Bross[2]
    • Assistant Clerk: Fred W. Coon
    • Bookkeeper: J. H. Whitney
    • Engrossing Clerk: J. M. Hayden
    • Enrolling Clerk: E. S. Hotchkiss
    • Transcribing Clerk: F. J. Turner
    • Proofreader: Adelbert D. Thorp
    • Clerk for the Judiciary Committee: Willard W. D. Turner
    • Clerk for the Committee on Enrolled Bills: John O. Newgard
    • Clerk for the Committee on Engrossed Bills: John O. Newgard
    • Clerk for the Committee on Claims: John O. Newgard
    • Document Clerk: J. J. Marshall
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: Hubert Wolcott
    • Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms: T. J. George
  • Postmaster: J. F. McKenzie
    • Assistant Postmaster: George A. Ludington
  • Gallery Attendant: Michael Bransfield
  • Document Room Attendant: Frank Partridge
  • Doorkeepers:
    • John C. Frisvold
    • Frederick H. Johnson
    • Alvah Eaton
    • William Crank
  • Porter: O. J. Wiley
  • Night Watch: H. Worthington
  • Janitor: Daniel Corbett
  • Messengers:
    • W. M. Smith
    • Ben Smith
    • Lemuel Parry
    • Elliot B. Davis
    • Ferdinand Werner
    • Adolph Glenz
    • Willis Melville
    • Werner Pressentine
    • Guy Paine

Assembly employees

  • Chief Clerk: Edwin Coe[2]
    • 1st Assistant Clerk: John W. DeGroff
      • 2nd Assistant Clerk: Theodore W. Goldin
    • Bookkeeper: J. T. Huntington
    • Engrossing Clerk: Egbert Wyman
    • Enrolling Clerk: L. J. Burlingame
    • Transcribing Clerk: Ellis C. Oliver
    • Proofreader: D. P. Beach
    • Clerk for the Judiciary Committee: Frank D. Jackson
    • Clerk for the Committee on Enrolled Bills: Robert W. Pierce Jr.
    • Clerk for the Committee on Engrossed Bills: Warren Meiklejohn
    • Document Clerk: H. G. Brown
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: John M. Ewing
  • Postmaster: J. H. Young
    • Assistant Postmaster: Frank M. Durkee
  • Doorkeepers:
    • W. A. Mayhew
    • G. W. Dart
    • A. A. Curtis
    • Fred Dewey
  • Fireman: W. J. Bendixon
  • Gallery Attendants:
    • Goetlieb Schuebbert
    • W. Muntz
  • Committee Room Attendant: L. B. Kinney
  • Document Room Attendant: John H. Pulcifer
  • Porter: James Nolan
  • Policeman: Ed. Dempey
  • Flagman: F. O. Janzen
  • Night Watch: Michael J. Wallrich
  • Wash Room Attendant: Bertie Oftelie
  • Messengers:
    • James Howley
    • Willie Gillett
    • Willie Baker
    • Herman Schulze
    • Eugene Wescott
    • Charles McGee
    • Eddie Sherman
    • Willie Robson
    • Clifford Best
    • Willie Smith
    • Lewis Adams

Notes

References