2019 European Parliament election in Spain

2019 European Parliament election in Spain
← outgoing members elected members →
All 59 Spanish seats in the European Parliament
	Opinion polls
Registered	37,248,888 2.0%
Turnout	22,619,984 (60.7%); 16.9 pp

The 2019 European Parliament election in Spain was held on Sunday, 26 May 2019, as part of the EU-wide election to elect the 9th European Parliament. All 54 seats allocated to Spain as per the Treaty of Lisbon—59 after Brexit was formalized on 31 January 2020—were up for election.^[1] The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in twelve autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.

Held one month after the 28 April 2019 general election, the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) of Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez scored a landslide victory—as well as the first win for the party in a European Parliament election in 15 years, also with Josep Borrell as its main candidate—by achieving 32.9% of the share and 20 seats, a result which allowed it to become the largest national delegation within the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats. Concurrently, the opposition People's Party (PP) suffered a severe setback and scored its worst result ever in a European Parliament election, but slightly improved on its general election results by achieving 20.2% of the vote and 12 seats. Citizens (Cs), which had integrated Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) within its lists ahead of the election, became the third most-voted party of the country, but at 12.2% and 7 seats it only slightly improved on the combined Cs–UPyD results in 2014. Unidas Podemos Cambiar Europa (English: "United We Can Change Europe"), the alliance of Podemos and United Left (IU) suffered a considerable drop from both parties' past results, being reduced to 10.1% and 6 seats. Far-right Vox performed well below expectations after disappointing results for the party in the 2019 general election, scoring 6.2% of the share and 3 seats.^[2]

Afterwards, and as a result of the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European Union coming into effect on 31 January 2020, five additional seats were allocated to Spain's MEP delegation, which were re-distributed by granting one each to PSOE, PP, Cs, Vox and Junts according to their May 2019 election results.

Electoral system

54 members of the European Parliament were allocated to Spain as per the Treaty of Lisbon.^[a] Voting was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals and resident non-national European citizens over 18 years of age and in full enjoyment of their political rights.^[3]^[4] Additionally, Spaniards abroad were required to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado).^[5]

All seats were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with no electoral threshold being applied in order to be entitled to enter seat distribution. Seats were allocated to a single multi-member constituency comprising the entire national territory.^[3] The use of the D'Hondt method might result in an effective threshold depending on the district magnitude.^[6]

Outgoing delegation

Outgoing delegation in April 2019^[7]
Groups		Parties		MEPs
Groups		Parties		Seats	Total
	European People's Party		PP	16	17
	European People's Party		INDEP	1^[f]	17
	Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats		PSOE	14	14
	European United Left–Nordic Green Left		Podemos	5	10
			IU	4
			Anova	1
	Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe		Cs	4	8
			UPyD	1
			PDeCAT	1
			EAJ/PNV	1
			INDEP	1^[g]
	Greens–European Free Alliance		ERC	2	5
			ICV	1
			BNG	1
			Equo	1

Parties and candidates

The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call. In order to be entitled to run, parties, federations, coalitions and groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of at least 15,000 registered electors; this requirement could be lifted and replaced through the signature of at least 50 elected officials—deputies, senators, MEPs or members from the legislative assemblies of autonomous communities or from local city councils. Electors and elected officials were disallowed from signing for more than one list of candidates.^[3]

Below is a list of the main parties and electoral alliances which contested the election:

Candidacy		Parties and alliances	Leading candidate		Ideology	Previous result		Ref.
Candidacy		Parties and alliances	Leading candidate		Ideology	Votes (%)	Seats	Ref.
	PP	List People's Party (PP)		Dolors Montserrat	Conservatism Christian democracy	26.09%	16	^[8]
	PSOE	List Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC)		Josep Borrell	Social democracy	23.01%	14	^[9]
	Podemos–IU	List Podemos (Podemos) United Left (IU) Catalonia in Common (CatComú) Barcelona in Common (BComú)		María Eugenia Rodríguez Palop	Left-wing populism Democratic socialism	18.01%^[c]	11	^[10] ^[11] ^[12]
	Cs	List Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)		Luis Garicano	Liberalism	9.67%^[b]	6	^[13] ^[14] ^[15]
	Ahora Repúblicas	List Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) Basque Country Gather (EH Bildu) Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) Andecha Astur (AA) Puyalón de Cuchas (Puyalón) Canarian Nationalist Alternative (ANC) National Congress of the Canaries (CNC) Unity of the People (UP)		Oriol Junqueras^[d]	Secessionism Left-wing nationalism	6.09%^[e]	3	^[16]
	Junts	List Catalan European Democratic Party (PDeCAT) Democratic Convergence of Catalonia (CDC)^[h] Together for Catalonia (JxCat) – National Call for the Republic (CNxR)		Carles Puigdemont	Catalan independence Liberalism	5.42%^[i]	3	^[17] ^[18]
	CEUS	List Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV) Canarian Coalition–Canarian Nationalist Party (CCa–PNC) Commitment to Galicia (CxG) Proposal for the Isles (El Pi) Valencian Democrats (DV) Yes to Navarre (GBai)		Izaskun Bilbao	Peripheral nationalism	5.42%^[i]	3	^[19]
	CpE	List Commitment Coalition (Compromís) More for Majorca (Més) It is Time (En Marea) Aragonese Union (CHA) New Canaries (NCa) Castilian Party (PCAS) Caballas Coalition (Caballas) Coalition for Melilla (CpM) Andalusian People's Initiative (iniciativa) Andalusian Left (IzA) The Greens of Europe (LVdeE)		Jordi Sebastià	Left-wing nationalism Eco-socialism	1.92%^[j]	1	^[20] ^[21]
	Vox	List Vox (Vox)		Jorge Buxadé	Right-wing populism Ultranationalism National conservatism	1.57%	0	^[22]

Campaign

Party slogans

	Original slogan	English translation	Ref.
PP	« Centrados en tu futuro »	"Centered on your future"	^[23]^[24]
PSOE	« Siempre hacia delante »	"Always forward"	^[23]^[25]
Podemos–IU	« Verdades en Europa »	"Truths in Europe"	^[23]
Cs	« Vamos Europa »	"Let's go Europe"	^[23]
Ahora Repúblicas	« Impuls republicà »	"Republican impulse"	^[23]^[26]
Vox	« En Europa, por España »	"In Europe, for Spain"	^[23]^[27]

Election debates

2019 European Parliament election debates in Spain
Date	Organisers	Moderator(s)	P Present^[k] S Surrogate^[l] NI Not invited A Absent invitee
			PP	PSOE	UPCE	Cs	AR	Junts	CEUS	CpE	Vox	Audience	Refs
												Audience	Refs
12 May	laSexta (El Objetivo)	Ana Pastor	P Montserrat	P Borrell	P Palop	P Garicano	NI	NI	NI	NI	P Buxadé	6.9% (1,147,000)	^[28] ^[29]
22 May	RTVE	Xabier Fortes	P Montserrat	P Borrell	P Palop	P Garicano	S Solé	S Knörr	P Bilbao	P Sebastià	P Buxadé	5.2% (817,000)	^[30] ^[31]

Opinion polls

The tables below list opinion polling results in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll.

Voting intention estimates

The table below lists weighted voting intention estimates. Refusals are generally excluded from the party vote percentages, while question wording and the treatment of "don't know" responses and those not intending to vote may vary between polling organisations. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font.

Color key:

Poll conducted after legal ban on opinion polls

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout							AR							Lead
Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout														Lead

2019 EP election	26 May 2019	—	60.7	20.2 12	32.9 20	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	2.8 1	5.6 3	12.2 7	1.3 0	6.2 3	1.3 0	4.5 2	10.1 6	12.7

Celeste-Tel/eldiario.es^{[p 1]}	26 May 2019	1,100	?	17.3 11	28.4 18	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	3.1 1	6.0 3	16.0 9	1.5 0	6.5 4	1.5 0	2.8 1	12.4 7	11.1
GAD3/ABC^{[p 2]}	22–24 May 2019	2,100	?	19.5 11/12	30.3 18	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	? 0/1	3.5 2	14.2 8	–	8.2 4/5	–	4.8 2/3	11.8 7	10.8
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 3]}	29 Apr–23 May 2019	7,700	?	16.8 10	28.4 17	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.5 0	5.2 3	17.1 10	1.4 0	8.4 5	1.5 0	4.4 2	12.3 7	11.3
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 4]}	29 Apr–22 May 2019	7,700	?	16.9 10	28.3 17	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.5 0	5.2 3	17.0 10	1.3 0	8.3 5	1.5 0	4.1 2	12.4 7	11.3
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 5]}	29 Apr–21 May 2019	7,700	?	16.7 10	28.4 16	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.4 0	5.0 3	17.1 10	1.2 0	8.1 5	1.6 1	4.2 2	12.2 7	11.3
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 6]}	29 Apr–20 May 2019	7,700	?	16.8 10	28.4 16	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.4 0	5.1 3	16.7 10	1.2 0	8.4 5	1.7 1	4.0 2	12.4 7	11.6
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^{[p 7]}	20 May 2019	?	?	16.8 9/10	32.1 18/20	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	2.3 1	5.2 3	15.8 9/10	–	8.5 5	–	2.4 1	10.2 6	15.3
GAD3/ABC^{[p 8]}	17–20 May 2019	1,000	?	19.7 11/12	32.9 19/20	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.8 0/1	3.5 1/2	13.5 8/9	–	6.8 3/4	–	4.8 2/3	10.6 6/7	13.2
GIPEyOP^{[p 9]}	7–20 May 2019	2,757	?	14.9– 17.6 8/11	26.3– 29.1 14/19	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.4– 2.7 0/1	4.0– 5.0 2/3	15.8– 19.2 8/12	1.4– 2.3 0/1	8.7– 11.0 4/7	0.4– 2.0 0/1	2.4– 3.5 1/2	13.4– 16.3 7/10	9.9– 10.5
NC Report/La Razón^{[p 10]}^{[p 11]}	19 May 2019	?	?	19.3 11	30.1 18	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	? 1	? 3	15.9 9	–	7.2 4	–	? 1	13.3 7	10.8
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 12]}	29 Apr–19 May 2019	7,700	?	16.7 10	28.2 17	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.5 0	4.9 2	16.8 10	1.2 0	8.2 5	1.8 1	4.1 2	12.8 7	11.4
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 13]}	29 Apr–18 May 2019	5,000	?	16.8 10	26.8 16	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.5 0	5.0 3	16.9 10	1.3 0	8.3 4	2.0 1	4.0 2	14.0 8	9.9
KeyData/Público^{[p 14]}	16 May 2019	?	64.0	17.5 10	28.8 17	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.8 1	5.0 2	15.8 9	1.5 0	9.7 6	1.3 0	2.9 1	13.8 8	11.3
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 15]}	29 Apr–16 May 2019	5,000	?	16.3 10	25.7 15	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.5 0	5.4 3	16.9 10	1.5 0	8.7 5	2.5 1	3.5 2	14.1 8	8.8
Celeste-Tel/eldiario.es^{[p 16]}	13–16 May 2019	1,100	?	17.9 10	28.9 17	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	2.3 1	5.8 3	16.5 9	1.8 1	7.2 4	2.0 1	2.0 1	12.8 7	11.0
DYM/El Independiente^{[p 17]}	10–15 May 2019	1,003	?	20.0 12/13	30.0 19/20	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	–	6.0 3	16.0 9/10	–	8.0 5	–	3.0 1	14.0 8	10.0
Metroscopia/Henneo^{[p 18]}^{[p 19]}	9–14 May 2019	1,700	66–67	19.6 11	30.8 18	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	–	3.8 2	15.6 9	–	7.7 4	–	3.3 2	14.4 8	11.2
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 20]}	29 Apr–14 May 2019	5,000	?	15.6 9	24.7 15	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.6 0	5.5 3	17.7 11	1.4 0	9.5 5	2.8 1	3.3 2	14.2 8	7.0
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 21]}	29 Apr–12 May 2019	5,000	?	15.2 9	24.6 15	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.5 0	5.5 3	17.7 10	1.4 0	10.0 6	2.7 1	3.3 2	13.9 8	6.9
40dB/El País^{[p 22]}	6–10 May 2019	1,501	?	18.9 11	28.9 17	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	–	5.5 3	16.1 9	–	8.4 4/5	–	2.5 1	14.8 8/9	10.0
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 23]}	29 Apr–10 May 2019	5,000	?	15.0 9	23.7 14	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.5 0	5.4 3	18.2 11	1.5 0	10.2 6	2.7 1	3.7 2	14.2 8	5.5
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 24]}	29 Apr–8 May 2019	5,000	?	14.9 9	22.9 13	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.6 0	5.8 3	18.3 11	1.6 1	10.3 6	2.6 1	3.5 2	14.1 8	4.6
GAD3/ABC^{[p 25]}	3–6 May 2019	830	?	18.5 12	30.3 20	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.6 1	5.0 3	16.6 10	–	7.8 5	–	3.0 1	11.4 7	11.8
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 26]}	29 Apr–6 May 2019	5,000	?	14.7 8	23.0 14	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.5 0	6.0 3	18.5 11	1.7 1	10.3 6	2.6 1	3.4 2	14.1 8	4.5
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 27]}	29 Apr–4 May 2019	5,000	?	16.0 9	22.5 13	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.5 0	6.0 3	18.1 11	1.7 1	9.8 6	2.5 1	3.3 2	13.9 8	4.4
2019 general election	28 Apr 2019	—	75.8	16.7 (9)	28.7 (17)	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	2.1 (1)	5.3 (3)	15.9 (9)	1.0 (0)	10.3 (6)	1.3 (0)	1.9 (1)	14.3 (8)	12.0
CIS^{[p 28]}	21 Mar–23 Apr 2019	17,641	63	18.0– 20.0 11/12	29.0– 31.0 17/18	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.0– 3.0 1	5.0– 7.0 3	14.0– 16.0 8/9	–	7.0– 9.0 4/5	1.0– 2.0 0	1.0– 3.0 1	13.0– 15.0 8	11.0
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 29]}	22 Feb–7 Apr 2019	9,600	?	20.0 12/13	23.1 13/15	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.5^[o] 0	5.0 2/3	16.8 10	2.4 1	11.7 7	3.5 2	1.9 1	11.2 6/7	3.1
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 30]}	22 Feb–31 Mar 2019	8,850	?	18.6 11/12	23.2 13/14	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.5^[o] 0	5.0 2/3	18.9 11/12	2.6 1	11.9 7	3.4 2	1.7 1	10.9 6/7	4.3
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^{[p 31]}^{[p 32]}	20–25 Mar 2019	?	?	21.8 13/14	29.6 18/19	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.4^[o] 0	4.7 2/3	13.8 9	–	9.6 6	1.0 0	1.0 0	12.7 7/8	7.8
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 33]}	22 Feb–24 Mar 2019	8,200	?	19.0 11/12	24.0 14/15	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	3.1 1/2	5.0 3	18.6 11	2.5 1	11.3 6/7	3.3 1/2	^[p]	10.4 6	5.0
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 34]}	22 Feb–17 Mar 2019	7,400	?	19.6 11/12	22.3 13/14	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	3.1 1/2	5.1 3	17.6 10/11	2.3 1	13.4 8	3.1 1/2	^[p]	10.6 6	2.7
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 35]}	22 Feb–10 Mar 2019	6,800	?	19.0 12	21.8 14	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	3.1 2	5.3 3	18.3 11	2.3 1	13.3 8	3.0 1	^[p]	10.9 7	2.8
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 36]}	22 Feb–3 Mar 2019	5,200	?	19.1 12	21.3 13	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	3.0 1	5.1 3	18.8 12	2.4 1	13.4 8	3.1 2	^[p]	11.1 7	2.2
Sigma Dos/El Mundo^{[p 37]}	25–28 Feb 2019	1,000	?	20.3 13	28.8 19	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.4^[o] 0	4.6 3	15.1 9	–	8.4 5	1.3 0	1.0 0	15.6 10	8.5
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 38]}	26 Jan–30 Jan 2019	2,890	?	16.0 10	21.3 13	^[m]	^[m]	–	3.1 2	6.3 4	21.0 13	1.8 1	13.0 8	1.8 1	^[p]	11.3 7	0.3
SocioMétrica/El Español^{[p 39]}	22 Dec–5 Jan 2019	2,200	?	18.5 11	22.1 14	^[m]	^[m]	–	3.0 1	5.2 3	18.2 11	2.2 1	13.0 8	–	^[p]	15.6 10	3.6
ElectoPanel/Electomanía^{[p 40]}	26 May–2 Jun 2018	2,043	?	17.2 11	21.6 14	^[m]	^[m]	0.2 0	4.1 2	3.3 2	22.7 14	2.8 1	4.6 3	4.2 2	^[p]	16.8 10	1.1
Desk Research/PSOE^{[p 41]}	21 May 2018	?	63	23.6 15/16	26.4 17/19	4.0 2	7.7 5	–	–	–	18.2 12/13	–	–	–	–	–	2.8
PP^{[p 42]}	10 Apr 2018	?	?	22.0 14	22.0 14	6.0 4	11.4 7	1.8 1	2.4^[o] 1	2.8 1	16.2 10	2.6 1	4.2 2	2.3 1	4.6 3	–	Tie
Desk Research/PSOE^{[p 41]}^{[p 43]}^{[p 44]}	9 Apr 2018	10,000	63	24.0 16/17	26.0 17/19	4.0 2	8.0 5	–	–	–	17.0 11/12	–	–	–	–	–	2.0

2014 EP election	25 May 2014	—	43.8	26.1 16	23.0 14	10.0 6	8.0 5	6.5 4	5.4 3	4.0 2	3.2 2	1.9 1	1.6 0	1.1 0	^[p]	–	3.1

Voting preferences

The table below lists raw, unweighted voting preferences.

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size							AR							?	N	Lead
Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size														?	N	Lead

2019 EP election	26 May 2019	—	12.8	20.9	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.8	3.6	7.8	0.8	4.0	0.8	2.9	6.4	—	35.8	8.1

40dB/El País^{[p 22]}	6–10 May 2019	1,501	6.5	18.1	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	1.0	4.0	9.9	0.9	4.9	1.8	3.7	14.5	27.0	3.9	3.6
CIS^{[p 28]}	21 Mar–23 Apr 2019	17,641	9.6	18.7	^[m]	^[m]	^[n]	0.8	3.6	5.5	–	2.6	0.7	0.9	7.0	38.2	10.4	9.1

2014 EP election	25 May 2014	—	11.7	10.4	4.5	3.6	2.9	2.4	1.8	1.4	0.9	0.7	0.5	^[p]	–	—	54.2	1.3

Results

Overall

← Summary of the 26 May 2019 European Parliament election results in Spain →
Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats

Parties and alliances		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)¹	7,369,789	32.86	+9.85	21	+7
	People's Party (PP)¹	4,519,205	20.15	–5.94	13	–3
	Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)¹ ²	2,731,825	12.18	+2.51	8	+2
	United We Can Change Europe (Podemos–IU)³	2,258,857	10.07	–7.94	6	–5
	Vox (Vox)¹	1,393,684	6.21	+4.64	4	+4
	Republics Now (Ahora Repúblicas)⁴	1,252,139	5.58	–0.51	3	±0
	Free for Europe (Junts)¹ ⁵	1,018,435	4.54	+1.04	3	+1
	Coalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)⁶	633,090	2.82	+0.89	1	±0
	Commitment to Europe (CpE)⁷	296,491	1.32	–0.60	0	–1
	Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)	295,546	1.32	+0.19	0	±0
	Green Coalition–Citizen Europe (CV–EC)	65,504	0.29	New	0	±0
	Zero Cuts–The Greens–European Green Group (Recortes Cero–LV–GVE)	50,002	0.22	+0.02	0	±0
	Volt Europa (Volt)	32,432	0.14	New	0	±0
	Feminist Initiative (IFem)	29,276	0.13	–0.02	0	±0
	Communists (PCPE–PCPC–PCPA)	28,508	0.13	–0.06	0	±0
	Act (PACT)	25,528	0.11	New	0	±0
	Andalusia by Herself (AxSí)⁸	23,995	0.11	–0.21	0	±0
	For a Fairer World (PUM+J)	21,584	0.10	New	0	±0
	Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE)	19,080	0.09	New	0	±0
	Pirates of Catalonia–European Pirates (pirates.cat/ep)	16,755	0.07	–0.18	0	±0
	Centrists for Europe (CCD–Lliures–UIJ–centrados)	15,615	0.07	New	0	±0
	Forum of Citizens (FAC)	14,175	0.06	–0.15	0	±0
	Positive Left (IZQP)	12,939	0.06	New	0	±0
	With You, We Are Democracy (Contigo)	12,430	0.06	New	0	±0
	Extremadurans (CEx–CREx–PREx)	11,894	0.05	+0.01	0	±0
	FE de las JONS–Spanish Alternative–La Falange–National Democracy (ADÑ)⁹	11,699	0.05	–0.39	0	±0
	Republican Alternative (ALTER)	11,076	0.05	±0.00	0	±0
	Actual Equality (IGRE)	9,076	0.04	New	0	±0
	Red Current Movement (MCR)	8,402	0.04	+0.01	0	±0
	Humanist Party (PH)	7,947	0.04	–0.05	0	±0
	Euro Latino Independent Movement (MIEL)	6,809	0.03	New	0	±0
	Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn)	5,543	0.02	–0.02	0	±0
Blank ballots		216,736	0.97	–1.33

Total¹		22,426,066			59	+5

Valid votes		22,426,066	99.14	+0.94
Invalid votes		193,918	0.86	–0.94
Votes cast / turnout		22,619,984	60.73	+16.92
Abstentions		14,628,904	39.27	–16.92
Registered voters		37,248,888

Sources^[32]^[33]
Footnotes: ¹ Initially, Spain was allocated 54 seats, which were distributed as follows: PSOE (20), PP (12), Cs (7), Podemos–IU (6), Vox (3), Ahora Repúblicas (3), Junts (2) and CEUS (1). However, as a result of Brexit, Spain's MEP delegation grew to 59, with the additional 5 seats being allocated to PSOE (1), PP (1), Cs (1), Vox (1) and Junts (1). ² Citizens–Party of the Citizenry results are compared to the combined totals of Union, Progress and Democracy and Citizens–Party of the Citizenry in the 2014 election. ³ United We Can Change Europe results are compared to the combined totals of Plural Left and We Can in the 2014 election. ⁴ Republics Now results are compared to the combined totals of The Left for the Right to Decide and The Peoples Decide in the 2014 election. ⁵ Free for Europe results are compared to Coalition for Europe totals in Catalonia in the 2014 election. ⁶ Coalition for a Solidary Europe results are compared to Coalition for Europe totals in the 2014 election, not including results in Catalonia. ⁷ Commitment to Europe results are compared to European Spring totals in the 2014 election. ⁸ Andalusia by Herself results are compared to Andalusian Party totals in the 2014 election. ⁹ FE de las JONS–Spanish Alternative–La Falange–National Democracy results are compared to the combined totals of Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO, Social Impulse, Spain on the Move and National Democracy in the 2014 election.

Popular vote

PSOE			32.86%
PP			20.15%
Cs			12.18%
Podemos–IU			10.07%
Vox			6.21%
Ahora Repúblicas			5.58%
Junts			4.54%
CEUS			2.82%
CpE			1.32%
PACMA			1.32%
Others			1.96%
Blank ballots			0.97%

Seats

PSOE			35.59%
PP			22.03%
Cs			13.56%
Podemos–IU			10.17%
Vox			6.78%
Ahora Repúblicas			5.08%
Junts			5.08%
CEUS			1.69%

Distribution by European group

Summary of political group distribution in the 9th European Parliament (2019–2024)^[7]
Groups		Parties	Seats	Total	%
	Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D)	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)	21	21	35.59
	European People's Party (EPP)	People's Party (PP)	13	13	22.03
	Renew Europe (RE)	Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV)	8 1	9	15.25
	European United Left–Nordic Green Left (GUE/NGL)	We Can (Podemos) United Left (IU) Basque Country Gather (EH Bildu)	3 2 1	6	10.17
	European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR)	Vox (Vox)	4	4	6.78
	Greens–European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA)	Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) Catalonia in Common (CatComú)	2 1	3	5.08
	Non-Inscrits (NI)	Together for Catalonia (JxCat)	2	2	3.39

Total			59	59	100.00

Elected legislators

The following table lists the elected legislators:

Elected legislators
#	Name	List
1	Josep Borrell Fontelles		PSOE
2	Dolors Montserrat Montserrat		PP
3	Iratxe García Pérez		PSOE
4	Luis Garicano Gabilondo		Cs
5	Lina Gálvez Muñoz		PSOE
6	Esteban González Pons		PP
7	María Eugenia Rodríguez Palop		Podemos–IU
8	Javier López Fernández		PSOE
9	Antonio Javier López-Istúriz White		PP
10	Inmaculada Rodríguez-Piñero Fernández		PSOE
11	Jorge Buxadé Villalba		Vox
12	María Teresa Pagazaurtundúa Ruiz		Cs
13	Oriol Junqueras i Vies		Ahora Repúblicas
14	Iban García del Blanco		PSOE
15	Juan Ignacio Zoido Álvarez		PP
16	Sira Abed Rego		Podemos–IU
17	Eider Gardiazabal Rubial		PSOE
18	Carles Puigdemont i Casamajó		Junts
19	Nicolás González Casares		PSOE
20	María Soraya Rodríguez Ramos		Cs
21	Pilar del Castillo Vera		PP
22	Cristina Maestre Martín de Almagro		PSOE
23	Francisco Javier Zarzalejos Nieto		PP
24	Ernest Urtasun Domenech		Podemos–IU
25	César Luena López		PSOE
26	Mazaly Aguilar		Vox
27	Javier Nart Peñalver		Cs
28	Clara Eugenia Aguilera García		PSOE
29	José Manuel García-Margallo y Marfil		PP
30	Izaskun Bilbao Barandica		CEUS
31	Pernando Barrena Arza		Ahora Repúblicas
32	Ignacio Sánchez Amor		PSOE
33	Mónica Silvana González González		PSOE
34	Francisco José Ricardo Millán Mon		PP
35	Idoia Villanueva Ruiz		Podemos–IU
36	José Ramón Bauzá Díaz		Cs
37	Juan Fernando López Aguilar		PSOE
38	Antoni Comín i Oliveres		Junts
39	María Rosa Estarás Ferragut		PP
40	Adriana Maldonado López		PSOE
41	Hermann Leopold Tertsch del Valle-Lersundi		Vox
42	Jonás Fernández Álvarez		PSOE
43	Jordi Cañas Pérez		Cs
44	Isabel Benjumea Benjumea		PP
45	Miguel Urbán Crespo		Podemos–IU
46	Alicia Homs Ginel		PSOE
47	Diana Riba i Giner		Ahora Repúblicas
48	Pablo Arias Echeverría		PP
49	Javier Moreno Sánchez		PSOE
50	Susana Solís Pérez		Cs
51	Isabel García Muñoz		PSOE
52	Leopoldo López Gil		PP
53	Manuel Pineda Marín		Podemos–IU
54	Domènec Miguel Ruiz Devesa		PSOE
55	Estrella Durá Ferrandis		PSOE
56	Gabriel Mato Adrover		PP
57	Margarita de la Pisa Carrión		Vox
58	Clara Ponsatí i Obiols		Junts
59	Adrián Vázquez Lázara		Cs

Notes

References

Opinion poll sources

Other

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