1998 Georgia gubernatorial election

The 1998 Georgia gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1998. Incumbent Democratic Governor Zell Miller was unable to seek re-election due to term limits, therefore creating an open seat. To replace him, State Representative Roy Barnes won the Democratic Party's nomination after a close and highly contested primary election, while businessman Guy Millner, who had run for Governor and the United States Senate in the previous four years, won the nomination of the Republican Party.

1998 Georgia gubernatorial election

← 1994November 3, 19982002 →
 
NomineeRoy BarnesGuy Millner
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Popular vote941,076790,201
Percentage52.5%44.1%

County results
Barnes:      40-50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%
Millner:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%

Governor before election

Zell Miller
Democratic

Elected Governor

Roy Barnes
Democratic

In the general election, Barnes was able to defeat Millner by a margin of victory larger than Governor Miller's victory over Millner four years prior, which was in part due to the unpopularity and controversy of Mitch Skandalakis, the Republican nominee for Lieutenant Governor of Georgia. As of 2024, this is the most recent time a Democrat was elected Governor of Georgia.

Democratic primary

Candidates

Results

Primary results by county:
  Barnes
  •   Barnes—30–40%
  •   Barnes—40–50%
  •   Barnes—50–60%
  •   Barnes—>60%
  Massey
  •   Massey—30–40%
  •   Massey—40–50%
  •   Massey—50–60%
  •   Massey—>60%
  Lanford
  •   Langford—>30%
Democratic primary results[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticRoy Barnes 239,517 49.20
DemocraticLewis A. Massey 135,920 27.92
DemocraticDavid Poythress65,86013.53
DemocraticSteve Langford31,5436.48
DemocraticMorris James9,1481.88
DemocraticCarlton Myers4,8531.00
Total votes486,841 100.00

Runoff results

Runoff results by county:
  Barnes
  •   Barnes—60%–70%
  •   Barnes—70%–80%
  •   Barnes—80%–90%
  •   Barnes—>90%
Democratic primary runoff results[2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticRoy Barnes 221,651 82.90
DemocraticLewis A. Massey45,73517.10
Total votes267,386 100.00

Republican primary

Candidates

Campaign

Bowers's campaign was derailed when he admitted to a fifteen-year extramarital affair with Anne Davis, his secretary and a former Playboy Club waitress. Davis publicly stated that the romance had been active as recently as April 1997, six weeks prior to Bowers' June 5 announcement.[3]

Results

Primary results by county:
  Millner
  •   Millner—40–50%
  •   Millner—50–60%
  •   Millner—60–70%
  •   Millner—>70%
  Bowers
  •   Bowers—40–50%
  •   Bowers—>50%
  Tie
  •   Tie between Bowers and Millner–40–50%
  •   Tie between Bowers, Millner, and Hatfield–33%

Millner narrowly avoided a run-off by just 1,573 votes. However, Bowers conceded before a recount finalized the result, admitting that all indications pointed to a victory for Millner.[4]

Republican primary results[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanGuy Millner 210,845 50.38
RepublicanMike Bowers167,07439.92
RepublicanNancy Schaefer32,3157.72
RepublicanBruce Hatfield8,3081.98
Total votes418,542 100.00

General election

Results

1998 Georgia gubernatorial election[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticRoy Barnes 941,076 52.49% +1.44%
RepublicanGuy Millner790,20144.08%-4.87%
LibertarianJack Cashin61,5313.43%
Majority150,8758.42%+6.31%
Turnout1,792,808
Democratic holdSwing

References