1976 Pittsburgh Steelers season

The 1976 Pittsburgh Steelers season was the team's 44th in the National Football League. The team attempted to win their third consecutive Super Bowl championship, but ultimately lost to their bitter rivals, the Oakland Raiders, in the AFC Championship Game. Despite failing to reach the Super Bowl, the 1976 Steelers are fondly remembered as one of the franchise's most dominant teams, thanks to a record-setting defense and running game. The Steelers' strong defense finished the season with just 9.9 points allowed per game, the fewest in the NFL, and a franchise record that still stands.

1976 Pittsburgh Steelers season
OwnerArt Rooney
Head coachChuck Noll
Home fieldThree Rivers Stadium
Results
Record10–4
Division place1st in AFC Central
Playoff finishWon Divisional Playoffs
(at Colts) 40–14
Lost AFC Championship
(at Raiders) 7–24
Pro Bowlers
AP All-Pros
5
  • Jack Ham (1st team)
  • Jack Lambert (1st team)
  • Glen Edwards (2nd team)
  • Joe Greene (2nd team)
  • Mike Wagner (2nd team)
Team MVPJack Lambert

Season Summary

The Steelers started the season looking to become the first team in the Super Bowl era to win three-straight league championships (and first since the 1929–1931 and 1965–1967 Green Bay Packers). However, many thought that would be in doubt after the team started 1–4 and saw quarterback Terry Bradshaw injured in the week 5 loss to the Cleveland Browns after a vicious sack by Joe "Turkey" Jones that has since become immortalized in NFL Films as part of the Browns-Steelers rivalry.

Despite the setbacks, behind the strength of the Steel Curtain defense and the dual threat of Franco Harris and Rocky Bleier at running back, the Steelers ended the season on a nine-game winning streak to finish 10-4 and win the AFC Central. Harris rushed for 1,128 yards and 14 touchdowns, while Bleier had the best season of his career with 1,036 rushing yards and five touchdowns. With both running backs rushing for over 1,000 yards, the Steelers became the second team in NFL history to have a 1,000 yard rushing duo (the first being the undefeated 1972 Miami Dolphins, the 1976 Steelers and the 1972 Dolphins are the only teams to accomplish this in a 14-game schedule).

Meanwhile, led by linebacker Jack Lambert, the 1976 Defensive Player of the Year, the Steel Curtain had its most dominant season. The defense posted five shutouts, the most in a single season in the Super Bowl era; all five shutouts came during the team's nine-game winning streak. This included three consecutive shutouts (from Weeks 7-9), a 15-quarter shutout streak, and five consecutive games where the team did not allow a touchdown (Weeks 6-10). During the winning streak, the team did not allow a touchdown in eight games. Overall, the defense allowed just 138 points (including only 28 during the winning streak), forced 46 turnovers, and sent eight starting defensive players to the Pro Bowl, including the entire starting secondary.

Rookie quarterback Mike Kruczek wound up going 6–0 starting in place of Bradshaw, largely due to the strength of the ground game and defense. This would also stand as an NFL record for best start for a rookie quarterback until 2004—when the Steelers' own Ben Roethlisberger more than doubled that record and went 13–0 as a starter his rookie season.

However, injuries to both Bleier and Harris in the AFC Divisional Playoff game against the Baltimore Colts sidelined them both for the following week's AFC Championship game against the Oakland Raiders. Without both of their 1,000-yard rushers, the Steelers lost to the Raiders by a score of 24–7. Even with Pittsburgh coming up short, many Steelers fans—including the Rooney family themselves—consider the 1976 Steelers the best team in franchise history, even better than all six world championship teams.[citation needed] Jack Lambert, who won 4 Super Bowls with the Steelers between 1974 and 1979, claimed that the 1976 Steelers team was the best team that he ever played for, and subsequently, the loss to the Raiders in the AFC Championship game was the most painful loss of his career. He (Lambert) is convinced that they would have beaten the Raiders and gone on to win that season's Super Bowl had Harris and Bleier both been healthy and available for said AFC Championship game. Despite their opinions, the 1976 Steelers were not on the 100 greatest teams of all time presented by the NFL on its 100th anniversary.[1][2]

In 2007, ESPN.com named the 1976 Steelers the greatest defense in NFL history,[3] noting, "the 1976 unit was the best (slightly better than the '75 squad). Here's why: 28. That's how many points the Steel Curtain surrendered in the last nine games of the season. That's a total. As a result, Pittsburgh, which started the season 1–4, made it all the way to the AFC Championship Game. Only one of the seven teams the Steelers played during the streak finished the season with a winning record (Cincinnati) and none made the playoffs. However the defensive dominance did extend to the Divisional playoff with a resounding 40–14 defeat of the AFC East Champion Baltimore Colts. The Steelers' defense had Hall of Famers Mean Joe Greene, Jack Lambert, Jack Ham and Mel Blount. And eight Steelers defensive players made the 1976 Pro Bowl team: cornerback J.T. Thomas, defensive end L. C. Greenwood, Greene, Ham, Lambert, defensive back Glen Edwards, safety Mike Wagner, and Blount."

Personnel

Staff

1976 Pittsburgh Steelers staff

Front office

  • Chairman of the board — Arthur J. Rooney
  • President — Daniel M. Rooney
  • Vice president — John R. McGinley
  • Vice president — Arthur J. Rooney, Jr.
  • Public relations director — Ed Kiely
  • Traveling secretary — James A. Boston
  • Publicity director — Joe Gordon
  • Controller — Dennis P. Thimons
  • Ticket manager — Joseph H. Carr
  • Director of player personnel — Dick Haley
  • Assistant director of player personnel — Bill Nunn
  • Director of professional scouting — V. Timothy Rooney

Head coaches

Offensive coaches

Defensive coaches


Strength and conditioning

  • Strength — Louis Riecke
  • Flexibility — Paul Uram
  • Team Physician, M.D. — Dr. David S. Huber
  • Team physician, orthopedic — Dr. Paul B. Steele, Jr.
  • Team dentist — Dr. George P. Boucek
  • Trainer — Ralph Berlin
  • Assistant trainer — Robert Milie
  • Equipment manager — Anthony Parisi
  • Field manager — Jack Hart
  • Film director — Bob McCartney
  • Photographer — Harry Homa

[4]

Roster

1976 Pittsburgh Steelers final roster
Quarterbacks

Running backs

Wide receivers

Tight ends

Offensive linemen

Defensive linemen

Linebackers

Defensive backs

Special teams

Reserve lists
  • 44 Mike Collier RB (IRTooltip Injured reserve)
  • 73 Jim Files G (IRTooltip Injured reserve)
  • 36 Wentford Gaines DB (IRTooltip Injured reserve)
  • 86 Reggie Garrett WR (IRTooltip Injured reserve)
  • 11 Allen Hooker S (IRTooltip Injured reserve)
  • 66 Al Humphrey LB (IRTooltip Injured reserve)
  • 29 Brent Sexton DB (IRTooltip Injured reserve)


Practice squad

[5][6][7]
Rookies in italics
44 active, 7 inactive, 1 practice squad

Regular season

Schedule

WeekDateOpponentResultRecordTime (ET)TV
1September 12at Oakland RaidersL 28–310–14:00 pmNBC
2September 19Cleveland BrownsW 31–141–11:00 pmNBC
3September 26New England PatriotsL 27–301–21:00 pmNBC
4October 4at Minnesota VikingsL 6–171–39:00 pmABC
5October 10at Cleveland BrownsL 16–181–41:00 pmNBC
6October 17Cincinnati BengalsW 23–62–41:00 pmNBC
7October 24at New York GiantsW 27–03–41:00 pmNBC
8October 31San Diego ChargersW 23–04–41:00 pmNBC
9November 7at Kansas City ChiefsW 45–05–42:00 pmNBC
10November 14Miami DolphinsW 14–36–44:00 pmNBC
11November 21Houston OilersW 32–167–41:00 pmNBC
12November 28at Cincinnati BengalsW 7–38–41:00 pmNBC
13December 5Tampa Bay BuccaneersW 42–09–41:00 pmNBC
14December 11at Houston OilersW 21–010–44:00 pmNBC
Note: Intra-division opponents are in bold text.

Game summaries

Week 1: at Oakland Raiders

Week One: Pittsburgh Steelers (0–0) at Oakland Raiders (0–0)
Period1234Total
Steelers0771428
Raiders7002431

at Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum, Oakland, California

  • Date: September 12, 1976
  • Game time: 4:00 pm EDT
  • Game weather: 62 °F or 16.7 °C, wind 8 miles per hour (13 km/h; 7.0 kn)
  • Game attendance: 51,371
  • Referee: Jim Tunney
  • TV announcers (NBC): Curt Gowdy & Don Meredith
Game information
First quarter
  • No Scoring Plays

Second quarter

Third quarter

Fourth quarter

Additional Notes

  • The game was cited by the Sacramento Bee as one of the "great games of the past" and was described as a shootout.[8]

Week 2: vs. Cleveland Browns

Week Two: Cleveland Browns (1–0) at Pittsburgh Steelers (0–1)
Period1234Total
Browns0140014
Steelers00171431

at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

  • Date: Sunday, September 19, 1976
  • Game time: 1:00 pm EDT
  • Game weather: 63 °F or 17.2 °C, wind 9 miles per hour (14 km/h; 7.8 kn)
  • Game attendance: 49,169
  • Referee: Tommy Bell
  • TV announcers (NBC): Jack Buck & Paul Maguire
Game information
First quarter
  • No scoring plays

Second quarter

Third quarter

Week Three: New England Patriots (1–1) at Pittsburgh Steelers (1–1)
Period1234Total
Patriots6314730
Steelers767727

at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

  • Date: Sunday, September 26, 1976
  • Game time: 1:00 pm EDT
  • Game weather: 56 °F or 13.3 °C, wind 8 miles per hour (13 km/h; 7.0 kn)
  • Game attendance: 47,379
  • Referee: Dick Jorgensen
  • TV: NBC
Game information
First quarter
  • PIT — Harris 3-yard run (Gerela kick). Steelers 7–0
  • NWE — Smith 42-yard field goal. Steelers 7–3
  • NWE — Smith 40-yard field goal. Steelers 7–6

Second quarter

  • PIT — Gerela 32-yard field goal. Steelers 10–6
  • NWE — Smith 26-yard field goal. Steelers 10–9
  • PIT — Gerela 41-yard field goal. Steelers 13–9

Third quarter

Fourth quarter

Week 4: at Minnesota Vikings

Week Four: Pittsburgh Steelers (1–2) at Minnesota Vikings (2–0–1)
Period1234Total
Steelers60006
Vikings0701017

at Metropolitan Stadium, Bloomington, Minnesota

  • Date: Monday, October 4, 1976
  • Game time: 9:00 pm EDT
  • Game weather: 65 °F or 18.3 °C, wind 13 miles per hour (21 km/h; 11 kn)
  • Game attendance: 47,809
  • Referee: Pat Haggerty
  • TV announcers (ABC): Frank Gifford (play by play)
    Alex Karras and Howard Cosell (color commentators)
Game information
First quarter

Second quarter

  • MIN — Foreman 8-yard run (Cox kick). Vikings 7–6

Fourth quarter

  • MIN — Foreman 4-yard run (Cox kick). Vikings 14–6
  • MIN — Cox 43-yard field goal. Vikings 17–6

Week 5: at Cleveland Browns

Week Five: Pittsburgh Steelers (1–3) at Cleveland Browns (1–3)
Period1234Total
Steelers730616
Browns339318

at Cleveland Municipal Stadium, Cleveland, Ohio

Game information

Terry Bradshaw was injured on a sack by Turkey Jones and missed six weeks.

Week 6: vs. Cincinnati Bengals

Week Six: Cincinnati Bengals (4–1) at Pittsburgh Steelers (1–4)
Period1234Total
Bengals30306
Steelers01301023

at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

  • Date: Sunday, October 17, 1976
  • Game time: 1:00 pm EDT
  • Game weather: 41 °F or 5 °C, wind 9 miles per hour (14 km/h; 7.8 kn)
  • Game attendance: 48,311
  • Referee: Cal Lepore
  • TV announcers (NBC): Curt Gowdy and John Brodie
  • [9]
Game information
First quarter
  • CIN — Bahr 22-yard field goal. 0–3

Second quarter

  • PIT — Gerela 42-yard field goal. 3–3
  • PIT — Harris 1-yard run (Gerela kick). 10–3
  • PIT — Gerela 40-yard field goal. 13–3

Third quarter

  • CIN — Bahr 19-yard field goal. 13–6

Fourth quarter

Week 7: at New York Giants

Week Seven: Pittsburgh Steelers (2–4) at New York Giants (0–6)
Period1234Total
Steelers01001727
Giants00000

at Giants Stadium, East Rutherford, New Jersey

  • Date: Sunday, October 24, 1976
  • Game time: 1:00 pm EDT
  • Game weather: 51 °F or 10.6 °C, wind 10 miles per hour (16 km/h; 8.7 kn)
  • Game attendance: 69,783
  • Referee: Gordon McCarter
  • TV: NBC
  • [10]
Game information
First quarter
  • No scoring plays

Second quarter

  • PIT — Harris 1-yard run (Gerela kick). Steelers 7–0
  • PIT — Gerela 21-yard field goal. Steelers 10–0

Third quarter

  • No scoring plays

Fourth quarter

  • PIT — Harris 1-yard run (Gerela kick). Steelers 17–0
  • PIT — Gerela 28-yard field goal. Steelers 20–0
  • PIT — Lewis 16-yard run (Gerela kick). Steelers 27–0

This was the first of five shoutout victories, and the second of a sequence of nine games conceding just two touchdowns.

Week 8: vs. San Diego Chargers

Week Eight: San Diego Chargers (4–3) at Pittsburgh Steelers (3–4)
Period1234Total
Chargers00000
Steelers0302023

at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

  • Date: Sunday, October 31, 1976
  • Game time: 1:00 pm EST
  • Game weather: 44 °F or 6.7 °C, wind 14 miles per hour (23 km/h; 12 kn)
  • Game attendance: 45,484
  • Referee: Tommy Bell
  • TV announcers (NBC): Jim Simpson and Len Dawson
  • [11]
Game information
First quarter
  • No scoring plays

Second quarter

  • PIT — Gerela 36-yard field goal. Steelers 3–0

Third quarter

  • No scoring plays

Fourth quarter

  • PIT — Bradshaw 1-yard run (Gerela kick). Steelers 10–0
  • PIT — Pough 11-yard pass from Bradshaw (Gerela kick). Steelers 17–0
  • PIT — Fuqua 3-yard run (kick failed). Steelers 23–0

Week 9: at Kansas City Chiefs

Week Nine: Pittsburgh Steelers (4–4) at Kansas City Chiefs (3–5)
Period1234Total
Steelers73211445
Chiefs00000

at Arrowhead Stadium, Kansas City, Missouri

  • Date: Sunday, November 7, 1976
  • Game time: 2:00 pm EST
  • Game weather: 41 °F or 5 °C, wind 14 miles per hour (23 km/h; 12 kn)
  • Game attendance: 71,516
  • Referee: Fred Silva
  • TV announcers (NBC): Ross Porter and Lionel Aldridge
  • [12]
Game information
First quarter

Second quarter

  • PIT — Gerela 28-yard field goal. Steelers 10–0

Third quarter

Fourth quarter

Week 10: vs. Miami Dolphins

Week Ten: Miami Dolphins (5–4) at Pittsburgh Steelers (5–4)
Period1234Total
Dolphins00303
Steelers070714

at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

  • Date: Sunday, November 14, 1976
  • Game time: 4:00 pm EST
  • Game weather: 29 °F or −1.7 °C, wind 10 miles per hour (16 km/h; 8.7 kn)
  • Game attendance: 48,945
  • Referee: Bob Frederic
  • TV announcers (NBC): Curt Gowdy and Don Meredith
  • [13]
Game information
First quarter
  • No scoring plays

Second quarter

Third quarter

  • MIA — Yepremian 45-yard field goal. Steelers 7–3

Fourth quarter

Week 11: vs. Houston Oilers

Week Eleven: Houston Oilers (4–6) at Pittsburgh Steelers (6–4)
Period1234Total
Oilers0100616
Steelers10510732

at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

  • Date: Sunday, November 21, 1976
  • Game time: 1:00 pm EST
  • Game weather: 32 °F or 0 °C, wind 11 miles per hour (18 km/h; 9.6 kn)
  • Game attendance: 47,947
  • Referee: Ben Dreith
  • TV announcers (NBC): Curt Gowdy and John Brodie
  • [14]
Game information
First quarter
  • PIT — Bleier 10-yard run (Gerela kick). Steelers 7–0
  • PIT — Gerela 37-yard field goal. Steelers 10–0

Second quarter

  • PIT — Safety, Toews blocked punt out of end zone. Steelers 12–0
  • HOU — Burrough 69-yard pass from Hadl (Butler kick). Steelers 12–7
  • PIT — Gerela 35-yard field goal. Steelers 15–7
  • HOU — Butler 43-yard field goal. Steelers 15–10

Third quarter

  • PIT — Harrison 1-yard run (Gerela kick). Steelers 22–10
  • PIT — Gerela 18-yard field goal. Steelers 25–10

Fourth quarter

  • PIT — Harrison 1-yard run (Gerela kick). Steelers 32–10
  • HOU — Sawyer 2-yard pass from Hadl (kick failed). Steelers 32–16

Week 12: at Cincinnati Bengals

Week Twelve: Pittsburgh Steelers (7–4) at Cincinnati Bengals (9–2)
Period1234Total
Steelers00707
Bengals30003

at Riverfront Stadium, Cincinnati

  • Date: Sunday, November 28, 1976
  • Game time: 4:00 pm EST
  • Game weather: 32 °F or 0 °C, wind 12 miles per hour (19 km/h; 10 kn)
  • Game attendance: 55,142
  • Referee: Jim Tunney
  • TV announcers (NBC): Curt Gowdy and Don Meredith
  • [15]
Game information
First quarter
  • CIN — Bahr 40-yard field goal. Bengals 3–0

Second quarter

  • No scoring plays

Third quarter

Fourth quarter

  • No scoring plays

Week 13: vs. Tampa Bay Buccaneers

Week Thirteen: Tampa Bay Buccaneers at Pittsburgh Steelers
Period1234Total
Buccaneers00000
Steelers72114042

at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

  • Date: Sunday, December 5, 1976
  • Game time: 1:00 p.m. EST
  • Game weather: 23 °F or −5 °C, wind 5 miles per hour (8.0 km/h; 4.3 kn)
  • Game attendance: 43,385
  • Referee: Cal Lepore
  • TV: NBC
  • Box score
Game information

Week 14: at Houston Oilers

Week Fourteen: Pittsburgh Steelers (9–4) at Houston Oilers (5–8)
Period1234Total
Steelers077721
Oilers00000

at Astrodome, Houston, Texas

  • Date: Saturday, December 11, 1976
  • Game time: 4:00 pm EST
  • Game weather: Played indoors (domed stadium)
  • Game attendance: 44,743
  • Referee: Fred Silva
  • TV announcers (NBC): Curt Gowdy and John Brodie
  • [16]
Game information
First quarter
  • No scoring plays

Second quarter

Third quarter

Fourth quarter

With this win the Steelers record the most NFL shutouts in a season in 50 years with their fifth and set a new NFL record forcing 71 punts in a season.

Standings

AFC Central
WLTPCTDIVCONFPFPASTK
Pittsburgh Steelers(3)1040.7145–19–3342138W9
Cincinnati Bengals1040.7144–28–4335210W1
Cleveland Browns950.6433–37–5267287L1
Houston Oilers590.3570–63–9222273L2

Postseason

Schedule

RoundDateOpponent (seed)ResultRecordVenueAttendance
DivisionalDecember 19at Baltimore Colts (2)W 40–141–0Memorial Stadium59,296
AFC ChampionshipDecember 26at Oakland Raiders (1)L 7–241–1Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum53,821

Game summaries

AFC Divisional Playoffs: at (2) Baltimore Colts
AFC Divisional Playoffs: (3) Pittsburgh Steelers at (2) Baltimore Colts
Period1234Total
Steelers91701440
Colts700714

at Memorial Stadium, Baltimore, Maryland

Game information

Pittsburgh gained a then-NFL record 524 total yards, but Franco Harris and Rocky Bleier were lost to injuries.

AFC Championship: at (1) Oakland Raiders
AFC Championship: (3) Pittsburgh Steelers at (1) Oakland Raiders
Period1234Total
Steelers07007
Raiders3147024

at Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum, Oakland, California

Game information

References