1974 Queensland state election

Elections were held in the Australian state of Queensland on 7 December 1974[1] to elect the 82 members of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland.[1]

1974 Queensland state election

← 19727 December 1974 (1974-12-07)1977 →

All 82 seats in the Legislative Assembly of Queensland
42 Assembly seats were needed for a majority
Turnout89.42 (Decrease 2.99 pp)
 First partySecond party
 
LeaderJoh Bjelke-PetersenPerc Tucker
PartyCountry–Liberal CoalitionLabor
Leader since8 August 19681 July 1974 (1974-07-01)
Leader's seatBarambahTownsville West
(lost seat)
Last election47 seats, 42.23%33 seats, 46.75%
Seats won6911
Seat changeIncrease 22Decrease 22
Popular vote615,770376,187
Percentage58.97%36.03%
SwingIncrease 16.75Decrease 10.72

Premier before election

Joh Bjelke-Petersen
National/Liberal coalition

Elected Premier

Joh Bjelke-Petersen
National/Liberal coalition

The National-Liberal Coalition won a third consecutive victory under Joh Bjelke-Petersen, and the seventh consecutive victory for the National Party in Queensland, which had renamed itself from the Country Party since the previous election. The Labor Party lost two-thirds of its seats, including that of leader Perc Tucker, its worst showing in an election until 2012 and thus a landslide victory for the Coalition.

Labor was reduced to only 11 seats, leading observers to call Labor's caucus a "cricket team." William Bowe of Crikey wrote that for years, the election stood as "the gold standard for Australian election massacres".[2]

Key dates

DateEvent
23 October 1974Premier Joh Bjelke-Petersen announced the early election date at a news conference.[3]
2 November 1974The Legislative Assembly was dissolved.[4]
2 November 1974Writs were issued by the Governor to proceed with an election.[5]
8 November 1974Close of nominations.
7 December 1974Polling day, between the hours of 8am and 6pm.
23 December 1974The Bjelke-Petersen Ministry was reconstituted.[6]
11 January 1975The writ was returned and the results formally declared.[7]
3 February 1975Deadline for return of the writs.
25 February 1975Parliament resumed for business.[8]

Results

Queensland state election, 7 December 1974
Legislative Assembly
<< 19721977 >>

Enrolled voters1,186,378
Votes cast1,060,910Turnout89.42%-2.99%
Informal votes16,742Informal1.58%+0.05%
Summary of votes by party
PartyPrimary votes%SwingSeatsChange
 Labor376,18736.03%-10.72%11-22
 Liberal324,68231.09%+8.87%30+9
 Nationals291,08827.88%+7.88%39+13
 Independent29,5822.83%-0.49%2±0
 Queensland Labor19,9521.91%-5.78%0± 0
 Australia1,9290.18%+0.18%0±0
 Australian Advancement4160.04%+0.04%0±0
 Socialist3320.03%+0.03%0±0
Total1,044,168  82 
Popular vote
Labor
36.03%
Liberal
31.09%
Nationals
27.88%
Democratic Labor
1.91%
Australia
0.18%
Independents
2.83%
Others
0.07%
Seats
Nationals
47.56%
Liberal
36.59%
Labor
13.41%
Independents
2.44%

Seats changing hands

SeatPre-1974SwingPost-1974
PartyMemberMarginMarginMemberParty
Albert LaborBill D'Arcy4.1-14.210.1Ivan GibbsNational 
Baroona LaborPat Hanlon14.1-15.81.7Dennis YoungLiberal 
Barron River LaborBill Wood3.4-4.10.7Martin TenniNational 
Belmont LaborFred Newton14.9-18.53.6David ByrneLiberal 
Belyando LaborEugene O'Donnell1.3-8.77.4Vince LesterNational 
Brisbane LaborBrian Davis9.7-10.91.2Harold LowesLiberal 
Cook LaborBob Scott4.2-6.82.6Eric DeeralNational 
Everton LaborGerry Jones8.3-11.02.7Brian LindsayLiberal 
Ipswich West LaborVi Jordan11.5-12.00.5Albert HalesNational 
Isis LaborJim Blake8.3-12.44.1Lin PowellNational 
Mount Isa LaborAlex Inch16.4-19.93.5Angelo BertoniNational 
Mourilyan LaborPeter Moore7.2-8.91.7Vicky KippinNational 
Pine Rivers LaborKenneth Leese6.8-18.711.9Rob AkersLiberal 
Redlands LaborTed Baldwin5.1-14.89.7John GolebyNational 
Salisbury LaborDoug Sherrington16.7-22.15.4Rosemary KyburzLiberal 
South Brisbane LaborFred Bromley11.0-16.05.0Colin LamontLiberal 
Stafford LaborRoy Harvey11.0-16.05.0Terry GygarLiberal 
Toowoomba North LaborRay Bousen14.9-17.22.3John LockwoodLiberal 
Toowoomba South LaborPeter Wood6.9-14.67.7John WarnerNational 
Townsville West LaborPerc Tucker2.2-5.83.6Max HooperNational 
Warrego LaborJack Aiken13.4-14.41.0Neil TurnerNational 
Wynnum LaborEdward Harris14.5-14.60.1Bill LamondNational 
  • Members listed in italics did not recontest their seats.

Post-election pendulum

National/Liberal seats (69)
Marginal
WynnumBill LamondNAT0.1%
Ipswich WestAlbert HalesNAT0.5%
Barron RiverMartin TenniNAT0.7%
WarregoNeil TurnerNAT1.0%
BrisbaneHarold LowesLIB1.2%
BaroonaDennis YoungLIB1.7%
MourilyanVicky KippinNAT1.7%
CoorooraGordon SimpsonNAT2.1% v LIB
Toowoomba NorthJohn LockwoodLIB2.3%
CookEric DeeralNAT2.6%
EvertonBrian LindsayLIB2.7%
Mount IsaAngelo BertoniNAT3.5%
BelmontDavid ByrneLIB3.6%
Townsville WestMax HooperNAT3.6%
IsisLin PowellNAT4.1%
South BrisbaneColin LamontLIB5.0%
SalisburyRosemary KyburzLIB5.4%
MaryboroughGilbert AlisonLIB5.9%
Fairly safe
BelyandoVince LesterNAT7.4%
Toowoomba SouthJohn WarnerNAT7.7%
RedlandsJohn GolebyNAT9.7%
Safe
AlbertIvan GibbsNAT10.1%
HinchinbrookTed RowNAT10.4%
KurilpaSam DoumanyLIB11.0%
StaffordTerry GygarLIB11.7%
Pine RiversRob AkersLIB11.9%
GregoryBill GlassonNAT12.0%
RedcliffeJim HoughtonNAT12.1%
WhitsundayRon CammNAT12.2%
MurrumbaDes FrawleyNAT13.7%
FlindersBob KatterNAT13.8%
NundahWilliam KnoxLIB13.8%
MulgraveRoy ArmstrongNAT14.8%
IthacaCol MillerLIB15.4%
WavellArthur CrawfordLIB15.4%
WindsorBob MooreLIB15.7%
MerthyrDon LaneLIB16.6%
TownsvilleNorman Scott-YoungLIB17.0%
ChatsworthBill HewittLIB17.7%
South CoastRuss HinzeNAT17.7%
YerongaNorm LeeLIB17.9%
AshgroveJohn GreenwoodLIB18.5%
ClayfieldJohn MurrayLIB18.5%
Mount GravattGeoff ChinchenLIB19.0%
IpswichLlewellyn EdwardsLIB19.1%
MiraniTom NewberyNAT19.6%
Very safe
GreenslopesKeith HooperLIB20.2%
BurdekinVal BirdNAT20.3%
CallideLindsay HartwigNAT20.8%
CarnarvonPeter McKechnieNAT21.6%
ToowongCharles PorterLIB21.6%
MansfieldBill KausLIB22.2%
Surfers ParadiseBruce SmallNAT22.5%
LandsboroughMike AhernNAT22.6%
RomaKen TomkinsNAT22.6%
SherwoodJohn HerbertLIB22.7%
FassifernSelwyn MullerNAT23.0%
AspleyFred CampbellLIB23.1%
GympieMax HodgesNAT23.6%
BurnettClaude WhartonNAT24.1%
WarwickDavid CoryNAT24.8%
BalonneDon NealNAT25.4%
LockyerGordon ChalkLIB25.6%
Mount Coot-thaBill LickissLIB26.9%
AuburnNeville HewittNAT27.9%
SomersetBill GunnNAT28.3%
CondamineVic SullivanNAT29.3%
BarambahJoh Bjelke-PetersenNAT33.4%
CunninghamTony ElliottNAT36.5%
Labor seats (11)
Marginal
BulimbaJack HoustonALP1.7%
WolstonEvan MarginsonALP2.3%
BundabergLou JensenALP2.5%
SandgateHarold DeanALP3.5%
RockhamptonKeith WrightALP3.6%
NudgeeJack MelloyALP4.1%
ArcherfieldKevin HooperALP5.0%
Fairly safe
Rockhampton NorthLes YewdaleALP6.1%
LyttonTom BurnsALP6.7%
CairnsRay JonesALP7.3%
Safe
Port CurtisMartin HansonALP15.7%
Crossbench seats (2)
Townsville SouthTom AikensIND5.8 v ALP
MackayEd CaseyIND20.5 v NAT

See also

References