1972 Tasmanian state election

The 1972 Tasmanian state election was held on 22 April 1972 in the Australian state of Tasmania to elect 35 members of the Tasmanian House of Assembly. The election used the Hare-Clark proportional representation system[1] — seven members were elected from each of five electorates.

1972 Tasmanian state election

← 196922 April 19721976 →

All 35 seats to the House of Assembly
 First partySecond party
 
LeaderEric ReeceAngus Bethune
PartyLaborLiberal
Leader since26 August 195819 March 1960
Leader's seatBraddonWilmot
Last election17 seats17 seats
Seats won21 seats14 seats
Seat changeIncrease4Decrease3
Percentage54.93%38.37%
SwingIncrease7.25Decrease5.61

Results of the election

Premier before election

Angus Bethune
Liberal

Elected Premier

Eric Reece
Labor

The one-term Liberal government of Premier Angus Bethune had collapsed following the withdrawal of support by Kevin Lyons. The opposition Labor Party, led by Eric Reece, gained a clear majority and won the election.

Background

The 1969 election had resulted in a hung parliament, with the deadlock broken when Kevin Lyons of the Centre Party formed a coalition government with Angus Bethune's Liberal Party. On 15 March 1972, Lyons resigned as Deputy Premier and effectively dissolved the Liberal-Centre coalition.[2] The resulting instability triggered an election.

The 1972 election was also notable due to the emergence and candidacy of the United Tasmania Group, the world's first Green party, formed to campaign against the proposed damming of Lake Pedder.[3]

Results

The Liberals lost three seats, giving Labor a clear majority. Eric Reece was sworn in as Premier of Tasmania for a second time on 3 May 1972. Eric Reece also received the highest personal vote ever in Braddon, gaining 14,790 votes, or 35.4% of the vote.

The United Tasmania Group gained a respectable 3.9% of the vote, failing to gain a seat in the parliament and to stop the damming of Lake Pedder, but their efforts paved the way for the Tasmanian Greens to become a significant force in Tasmanian politics.

PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Labor108,91054.93 7.2521 4
Liberal76,07338.37 7.2514 3
United Tasmania Group7,7413.90New0New
Independents5,5462.80 0.490
Other 1
Total198,270100.0035
Valid votes198,27096.34
Invalid/blank votes7,5333.66 1.00
Total votes205,803100.00
Registered voters/turnout216,84694.91 0.47
Popular vote
Labor
54.93%
Liberal
38.37%
United Tasmania Group
3.90%
Independents
2.80%
Seats
Labor
60.00%
Liberal
40.00%

Distribution of votes

Primary vote by division

BassBraddonDenisonFranklinWilmot
Labor Party49.3%62.9%46.3%58.7%57.0%
Liberal Party42.9%33.8%40.0%33.3%42.1%
Other7.8%3.2%13.8%8.0%1.0%

Distribution of seats

ElectorateSeats won
Bass       
Braddon       
Denison       
Franklin       
Wilmot       
 Labor
 Liberal

See also

References