1949 British Columbia general election

The 1949 British Columbia general election was the 22nd general election in the Province of British Columbia, Canada. It was held to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. The election was called on April 16, 1949, and held on June 15, 1949. The new legislature met for the first time on February 14, 1950.

1949 British Columbia general election

← 1945June 15, 19491952 →

48 seats of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia
25 seats needed for a majority
 First partySecond party
 
CCF
LeaderBoss Johnson (Liberal leader)Harold Winch
PartyLiberal-Conservative CoalitionCo-operative Commonwealth
Leader since19471938
Leader's seatNew WestminsterVancouver East
Last election3710
Seats won397
Seat changeIncrease2Decrease3
Popular vote428,773245,284
Percentage61.35%35.10%
SwingIncrease5.52ppDecrease2.52pp

Premier before election

Boss Johnson
Coalition

Premier after election

Boss Johnson
Coalition

The centre-right coalition formed by the Liberal and Conservative parties in order to defeat the social democratic Co-operative Commonwealth Federation in the 1945 election increased its share of the vote and its majority in the legislature.

Three different social credit groupings nominated or endorsed candidates in the election: the Social Credit Party, the Social Credit League, and the Union of Electors.

Results

Elections to the 22nd Legislative Assembly of British Columbia (1949)[1]
Political partyParty leaderMLAsVotes
Candidates19451949±#±%± (pp)
Coalition4837392428,773167,62661.355.52
Co-operative CommonwealthHarold Winch481073 245,28469,32435.102.52
Labour111 1,483880.210.09
Independent7115,1633,6310.740.41
 Social Credit alliance split[a 1]
 Social Credit League97,112 1.02 
 Social Credit74,4240.63
 Union of Electors122,7900.40
Social Credit total14,3267,699 2.050.63
Labour Progressive21,66014,8190.243.28
Independent Conservative11,2411,2410.18New
People's CCF14702,3160.070.53
Socialist Labour128610.040.02
People's Party of BC11371370.02New
Total1384848698,823100.00%
Rejected ballots[2]9,8915,992
Actual voters who voted[2]477,999179,612 73.64%10.98
Registered voters[2]649,019172,797
Seats and popular vote by party[1]
PartySeatsVotesChange (pp)
 Coalition
39 / 48
61.35%
5.525.52
 
 Co-operative Commonwealth
7 / 48
35.10%
-2.52
 
 Social Credit
0 / 48
2.05%
0.630.63
 
 Labour Progressive
0 / 48
0.24%
-3.28
 
 Other
2 / 48
1.26%
-0.35
 

MLAs elected

Synopsis of results

Results by riding - 1949 British Columbia general election (single-member districts)[3]
RidingWinning partyVotes
Name1945PartyVotesShareMargin
#
Margin
%
CoalCCFSCPSCLUoEIndOthTotal
 
AlberniCoalInd3,29042.84%1,16115.12%1,6382,1293,2906227,679
AtlinCoalCCF37650.40%60.80%370376746
BurnabyCCFCCF11,02550.90%1,0444.82%9,98111,02565521,661
CaribooCoalCoal2,65366.88%1,33933.76%2,6531,3143,967
ChilliwackCoalCoal6,84757.17%4,13534.52%6,8472,7122,41711,976
ColumbiaCoalCoal1,28868.91%70737.82%1,2885811,869
ComoxCoalCoal7,59659.19%2,35818.38%7,5965,23812,834
Cowichan-NewcastleCCFCoal5,50556.19%1,31113.38%5,5054,19438609,797
CranbrookCoalCCF3,02650.53%631.06%2,9633,0265,989
DeltaCoalCoal12,20349.59%1,0934.44%12,20311,1101,29324,606
DewdneyCoalCoal8,12749.08%5233.16%8,1277,60482916,560
EsquimaltCoalCoal4,21951.26%1,73121.03%4,2192,488921911,2418,231
FernieLabLab1,48339.09%90.24%1,4748371,4833,794
Fort GeorgeCCFCoal3,23259.86%1,06519.72%3,2322,1675,399
Grand Forks-GreenwoodCoalCCF92244.14%492.35%8739222942,089
KamloopsCoalCoal4,99264.47%2,24128.94%4,9922,7517,743
Kaslo-SlocanCCFCCF1,63353.19%1966.38%1,4371,6333,070
LillooetCoalCoal2,33962.83%1,15931.14%2,3391,1802043,723
MackenzieCCFCoal5,78755.57%1,16111.14%5,7874,62610,413
Nanaimo and the IslandsCoalCoal5,86061.50%2,29624.09%5,8603,5641049,528
Nelson-CrestonCoalCoal4,78360.04%2,10826.46%4,7832,6755087,966
New WestminsterCoalCoal7,96961.57%3,46026.73%7,9694,50932813712,943
North OkanaganCoalCoal4,96660.95%2,30928.34%4,9662,6575258,148
North VancouverCoalCoal12,58669.57%7,08239.14%12,5865,50418,090
Oak BayCoalCoal5,91884.21%5,02871.55%5,9188902207,028
OminecaCCFCoal1,88561.60%71023.20%1,8851,1753,060
Peace RiverCCFCoal2,34249.69%4419.35%2,3421,9014704,713
Prince RupertCCFCoal2,97156.41%67512.82%2,9712,2965,267
RevelstokeCoalCoal1,31150.95%491.90%1,3111,2622,573
Rossland-TrailCoalCoal5,91056.30%1,32212.60%5,9104,58810,498
SaanichCoalCoal9,99866.14%5,35235.41%9,9984,64647315,117
Salmon ArmCoalCoal2,52960.07%84820.14%2,5291,6814,210
SimilkameenCoalCoal5,74458.78%1,71617.56%5,7444,0289,772
SkeenaCoalCoal2,04873.20%1,29846.40%2,0487502,798
South OkanaganCoalCoal6,55558.40%1,88616.80%6,555[a 1]4,66911,224
YaleCoalCoal1,40746.90%54218.07%1,4078657283,000
  = open seat
  = winning candidate was in previous Legislature
  = incumbent had switched allegiance
  = previously incumbent in another riding
  = not incumbent; was previously elected to the Legislature
  = incumbency arose from byelection gain
  = other incumbents renominated
  = part of 1945 Social Credit alliance
  = multiple candidates
Results by riding - 1949 British Columbia general election (multiple-member districts)[3]
RidingWinning partyVotes
NameMLAs19451949CoalCCFSCPSCLUoEIndOthTotal
Vancouver-Burrard2
  2
  2
40,15621,7741,2589539663,679
Vancouver Centre2
  2
  2
29,17117,96981428648,240
Vancouver East2
  2
  2
34,07739,8151,0201091,03876,059
Vancouver-Point Grey3
  3
  3
109,78235,1341,889280147,085
Victoria City3
  3
  3
47,28117,0191,37965,679

See also

Further reading

  • Electoral History of British Columbia, 1871–1986 (PDF). Elections BC. 1988. ISBN 0-7718-8677-2.

References