1940 Illinois elections

Elections were held in Illinois on Tuesday, November 5, 1940.[1]

1940 Illinois elections

← 1938November 5, 19401942 →

Primaries were held April 9, 1940.[1]

While the Democratic ticket of Franklin D. Roosevelt and Henry A. Wallace won the state's electors in the presidential election, the election overall saw significant victories for the Republican Party. The Republican Party retained their control of the Illinois House, and flipped control of the Illinois Senate, as well as control of the executive offices of Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, Auditor of Public Accounts, and Treasurer, all of which had previously been under Democratic Party control. Democrats retained their hold on the executive office of Secretary of State. Additionally, Republicans won all seats up for election on the Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois. Republicans also won the state's special United States Senate election and flipped 6 Illinois seats in the United States House of Representatives.

Election information

Turnout

In the primaries, 2,647,467 ballots were cast (1,503,706 Democratic and 1,143,761 Republican).[1]

In the general election, 4,262,196 ballots were cast.[1]

Federal elections

United States President

Illinois voted for the Democratic ticket of Franklin D. Roosevelt and Henry A. Wallace.

United States Senate

Republican Charles W. Brooks unseated Democrat James M. Slattery, who had been appointed to the seat left vacant by the death in office of Democrat J. Hamilton Lewis.

United States House

All 27 Illinois seats in the United States House of Representatives were up for election in 1940.

Republicans flipped six Democratic-held seats, making the composition of Illinois' House delegation 16 Republicans and 11 Democrats.

State elections

Governor

1940 Illinois gubernatorial election

← 1936November 5, 19401944 →
 
NomineeDwight H. GreenHarry B. Hershey
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote2,197,7781,940,833
Percentage52.93%46.74%

County Results

Green:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%

Hershey:      50–60%      60–70%

Governor before election

Henry Horner (before primary)
Democratic
John Henry Stelle
(before general election)
Democratic

Elected Governor

Dwight H. Green
Republican

Before the primary, incumbent governor Henry Horner, a Democrat, opted not to seek a third term. In October, before the general election, his death in office made John Henry Stelle assume the governorship. However, Stelle had previously failed to win the Democratic nomination in the primary.

Republican Dwight H. Green won the election.

Democratic primary

Candidates
Results
Gubernatorial Democratic primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticHarry B. Hershey 815,604 59.73
DemocraticJohn H. Stelle484,45435.48
DemocraticRobert W. McKinlay27,5932.02
DemocraticJames O. Monroe24,8621.82
DemocraticAlbert Lagerstedt12,9250.95
Write-inOthers20.00
Total votes1,365,440 100

Republican primary

Candidates
Gubernatorial Republican primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDwight H. Green 610,025 57.14
RepublicanRichard J. Lyons457,64342.86
Total votes1,067,668 100

General election

Gubernatorial election[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDwight H. Green 2,197,778 52.93
DemocraticHarry B. Hershey1,940,83346.74
Socialist LaborArthur G. McDowell7,5230.18
ProhibitionClay Freeman Gaumer6,4670.16
Total votes4,152,622 100

Lieutenant governor

1940 Illinois lieutenant gubernatorial election

← 1936November 5, 19401944 →
 
NomineeHugh W. CrossLouie E. Lewis
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote2,073,6791,955,834
Percentage51.27%48.36%

Lieutenant Governor before election

John Henry Stelle (before primary)
Democratic Party
Vacant (before general election)

Elected Lieutenant Governor

Hugh W. Cross
Republican

Incumbent lieutenant governor John Henry Stelle, a Democrat, did not seek reelection to a second term, instead opting to run for governor. Republican Hugh W. Cross was elected to succeed him.

Democratic primary

Candidates
Results
Lieutenant gubernatorial Democratic primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticLouie E. Lewis 945,586 77.47
DemocraticGeorge M. Maypole275,01622.53
Total votes1,220,602 100

Republican primary

Candidates
Results
Lieutenant gubernatorial Republican primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanHugh W. Cross 390,941 41.53
RepublicanArnold L. Lund216,47122.99
RepublicanEarle B. Searcy168,69217.92
RepublicanJohn V. Clinnin61,0496.49
RepublicanCharles Hindley43,4614.62
RepublicanWilliam C. Jerome40,6714.32
RepublicanGuy C. Crapple20,1322.14
Write-inOthers10.00
Total votes941,418 100

General election

Lieutenant gubernatorial election[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanHugh W. Cross 2,073,679 51.27
DemocraticLouie E. Lewis1,955,83448.36
SocialistJoe Tonielli7,6950.19
ProhibitionHenry Johnson Long7,1810.18
Total votes3,882,439 100

Attorney general

1940 Illinois Attorney General election

← 1936November 5, 19401944 →
 
NomineeGeorge F. BarrettHarold G. Ward
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote2,061,8071,956,744
Percentage51.12%48.51%

Attorney General before election

John Edward Cassidy
Democratic

Elected Attorney General

George F. Barrett
Republican

Incumbent Attorney General John Edward Cassidy, a Democrat appointed in 1938 after fellow Democrat Otto Kerner Sr. resigned to accept a federal judgeship, did not seek reelection to a full term. Republican George F. Barrett was elected to succeed him.

Democratic primary

Attorney General Democratic primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticHarold G. Ward 821,247 73.10
DemocraticSamuel H. Block302,18426.90
Total votes1,123,431 100

Republican primary

Candidates
Results
Attorney General Republican primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanGeorge F. Barrett 277,744 29.41
RepublicanEdward A. Hayes253,55526.85
RepublicanOscar E. Carlstrom241,73925.60
RepublicanCharles W. Hadley102,35810.84
RepublicanGeorge Landon53,4615.66
RepublicanFrank R. Eagleton15,4681.64
Total votes944,325 100

General election

Attorney General election[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanGeorge F. Barrett 2,061,807 51.12
DemocraticHarold G. Ward1,956,74448.51
SocialistKellam Foster7,8190.19
ProhibitionJoseph L. Shaw7,0900.18
Write-inOthers110.00
Total votes4,033,460 100

Secretary of State

1940 Illinois Secretary of State election

← 1936November 5, 19401944 →
 
NomineeEdward J. HughesJustus L. Johnson
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Popular vote2,095,6981,962,405
Percentage51.46%48.19%

County results
Hughes:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%
Johnson:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%

Secretary of State before election

Edward J. Hughes
Democratic

Elected Secretary of State

Edward J. Hughes
Democratic

Incumbent second-term Secretary of State Edward J. Hughes, a Democrat, was reelected.

Democratic primary

Secretary of State Democratic primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticEdward J. Hughes (incumbent) 1,167,788 100
Write-inOthers10.00
Total votes1,167,789 100

Republican primary

Justus L. Johnson won the Republican primary, defeating businessman Richard Yates Rowe and Illinois state senator Arthur J. Bidwill.

Secretary of State Republican primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanJustus L. Johnson 349,731 37.10
RepublicanRichard Yates Rowe297,79531.59
RepublicanArthur J. Bidwill295,13631.31
Total votes942,662 100

General election

Secretary of State election[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticEdward J. Hughes (incumbent) 2,095,698 51.46
RepublicanJustus L. Johnson1,962,40548.19
SocialistMordecai Shulman7,7000.19
ProhibitionHarriet L. McBride6,8290.17
Write-inOthers110.00
Total votes4,072,632 100

Auditor of Public Accounts

1940 Illinois Auditor of Public Accounts election

← 1936November 5, 19401944 →
 
NomineeArthur C. LuederJohn C. Martin
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote2,027,5711,988,366
Percentage50.30%49.33%

Auditor of Public Accounts before election

Edward J. Barrett
Democratic

Elected Auditor of Public Accounts

Arthur C. Lueder
Republican

Incumbent third-term Auditor of Public Accounts Edward J. Barrett, lost renomination in the Democratic primary. Republican Arthur C. Lueder was elected to succeed him.

Democratic primary

Incumbent Edward J. Barrett narrowly lost renomination to U.S. congressman and former Illinois state treasurer John C. Martin.

Auditor of Public Accounts Democratic primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJohn C. Martin 630,729 50.72
DemocraticEdward J. Barrett (incumbent)612,91449.28
Total votes1,243,643 100

Republican primary

Candidates
Results
Auditor of Public Accounts Republican primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanArthur C. Lueder 261,541 28.18
RepublicanWilliam R. McCauley147,27415.87
RepublicanOscar Nelson141,75015.27
RepublicanEdward T. O'Connor101,98310.99
RepublicanCharles W. Vail70,8527.63
RepublicanJohn William Chapman64,7176.97
RepublicanHarry W. Nelson58,3216.28
RepublicanHenry G. Hansen40,0444.31
RepublicanJoseph Edward Scanlon22,1032.38
RepublicanEdward A. O'Connor19,6082.11
Total votes928,193 100

General election

Auditor of Public Accounts election[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanArthur C. Lueder 2,027,571 50.30
DemocraticJohn C. Martin1,988,36649.33
SocialistGeorgia Albright7,8960.20
ProhibitionCarl T . E. Schultze6,8840.17
Write-inOthers100.00
Total votes4,030,727 100

Treasurer

1940 Illinois State Treasurer election

← 1938November 5, 19401942 →
 
NomineeWarren WrightHomer Mat Adams
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote2,030,5131,983,667
Percentage50.40%49.24%

Treasurer before election

Louie E. Lewis
Democratic

Elected Treasurer

Warren Wright
Republican

Incumbent first-term Treasurer Louie E. Lewis, a Democrat, did not seek reelection, instead running for lieutenant governor. Republican Warren Wright was elected to succeed him in office.

Democratic primary

Treasurer Democratic primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticHomer Mat Adams 805,964 70.90
DemocraticEdwin C. Gordon330,73329.10
Total votes1,136,697 100

Republican primary

Treasurer Republican primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanWarren Wright 378,168 42.33
RepublicanA. C. Lewis278,11231.130
RepublicanHoward W. Trovillion111,16912.44
RepublicanJames A. Dayton94,07810.53
RepublicanFrank J. Store31,8393.56
Total votes893,366 100

General election

Treasurer election[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanWarren Wright 2,030,513 50.40
DemocraticHomer Mat Adams1,983,66749.24
SocialistIna M. White7,8900.20
ProhibitionJohn H. Everitt6,8940.17
Total votes4,028,964 100

State Senate

Seats of the Illinois Senate were up for election in 1940. Republicans flipped control of the chamber.

State House of Representatives

Seats in the Illinois House of Representatives were up for election in 1940. Republicans retained control of the chamber.

University of Illinois trustees

1940 University of Illinois trustees elections
← 1938November 5, 19401942 →

4 out of 9 seats on the University of Illinois Board of Trustees
5 seats needed for a majority
 Majority partyMinority party
 
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Seats before90
Seats after54
Seat change 4 4
Popular vote7,717,234A7,900,386½[B]
Percentage49.27%[C]50.44%[D]
Swing 5.99% 2.59%
Seats up40
Races won04

[1][4][5][6][7]

An election was held for three of the nine seats for Trustees of University of Illinois to six year terms, and a special election was held to fill the partial term of a seat that was vacated.[1] Republicans swept all four seats in the two elections.[1] The election was for six-year terms.

Regular election

1940 University of Illinois trustees (regular election)
← 1938November 5, 19401942 →

3 out of 9 seats on the University of Illinois Board of Trustees
 Majority partyMinority party
 
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote5,957,2695,806,332
Percentage50.44%49.16%
Swing 2.59% 2.61%
Seats up03
Races won30

[1][6]

An election was held for three six-year terms to the board.

Former two-term Republican member Helen M. H. Grigsby was returned to the board.[1][7] New Republican members John R. Fornof and Park Livingston were elected to the board.[1][7]

Incumbent first-term Democrat Marie Coyle Plumb lost reelection.[1][7]

First-term Democrats Oscar G. Mayer Sr. and Harold Pogue did not seek reelection.[1][7]

Marie Coyle Plumb was listed on the ballot as "Mrs. Glenn E. Plumb", and Beulah Campbell was listed as "Belulah (Mrs. Bruce A.) Campbell".[1][7]

University of Illinois trustees election[1][7]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanPark Livingston 2,017,302½ 17.08
RepublicanHelen Mathews Grigsby 1,972,433 16.70
RepublicanJohn R. Fornof 1,967,534 16.66
DemocraticW. E. C. Clifford1,954,221½16.55
DemocraticBeulah (Mrs. Bruce A.) Campbell1,941,938½16.44
DemocraticMrs. Glenn E. Plumb1,910,171½16.17
SocialistKate M. Ward8,2860.07
SocialistJack Sessions8,0010.07
SocialistEva S. Cowan7,9270.07
ProhibitionMildred E. Young7,631½0.07
ProhibitionMaude Swits Stowell7,420½0.06
ProhibitionLois Gilbert Krandell7,270½0.06
Write-inOthers390.00
Total votes11,810,176½ 100

Special election

1940 University of Illinois trustee special election

← 1936November 5, 19401942 →
 
NomineeChester R. DavisKenney E. Williamson
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote1,943,1171,910,902
Percentage50.42%49.58%

Trustee before election

Kenney E. Williamson
Democratic

Elected Trustee

Chester R. Davis
Republican

A special election was held to fill the term left vacant by the death in office of Democrat Louis Conrad Moschel in 1940.[1][7] Republican Chester R. Davis was elected, defeating incumbent Kenny E. Williamson (who had been appointed to hold the seat after the death of Moschel).[1][7]

University of Illinois trustee special election[1][7]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanChester R. Davis 1,943,117 50.42
DemocraticKenney E. Williamson (incumbent)1,910,90249.58
Total votes3,854,019 100

Judicial elections

On June 3, 1940, an election was held for judges of the Superior Court of Cook County.

On November 5, 1940, an election was held to fill a vacancy on the Eighth Judicial Circuit.

Ballot measure

A legislatively referred state statute was brought before the voters.

Illinois Banking Law Amendment

Voters approved the Illinois Banking Law Amendment, a legislatively referred state statute which made it easier to establish new banks in small municipalities that lack banks.[1][8] It amended sections 11 and 12 of the general banking law.[1]

Illinois Banking Law Amendment[1]
CandidateVotes%
Yes775,17068.10
No363,13631.90
Total votes1,138,306 100

Local elections

Local elections were held.

Notes

^A 5,806,332½ in regular election and 1,910,902 in special election
^B 5,957,269½ in regular election and 1,943,117 in special election
^C 49.16% of regular election and 49.58% of special election
^D 50.44% of regular election and 50.42% of special election

References