134th New York State Legislature

The 134th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 4 to October 6, 1911, during the first year of John Alden Dix's governorship, in Albany.

134th New York State Legislature
133rd 135th
The State Capitol on fire during the early morning of March 29. (1911)
Overview
Legislative bodyNew York State Legislature
JurisdictionNew York, United States
TermJanuary 1 – December 31, 1911
Senate
Members51
PresidentLt. Gov. Thomas F. Conway (D)
Temporary PresidentRobert F. Wagner (D)
Party controlDemocratic (30-21)
Assembly
Members150
SpeakerDaniel D. Frisbie (D)
Party controlDemocratic (87-63)
Sessions
1stJanuary 4 – October 6, 1911

Background

Under the provisions of the New York Constitution of 1894, re-apportioned in 1906 and 1907, 51 Senators and 150 assemblymen were elected in single-seat districts; senators for a two-year term, assemblymen for a one-year term. The senatorial districts were made up of entire counties, except New York County (twelve districts), Kings County (eight districts), Erie County (three districts) and Monroe County (two districts). The Assembly districts were made up of contiguous area, all within the same county.

At this time there were two major political parties: the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. The Socialist Party, the Independence League, the Prohibition Party and the Socialist Labor Party also nominated tickets.

Elections

The New York state election, 1910, was held on November 8. John Alden Dix and Thomas F. Conway were elected Governor and Lieutenant Governor; both Democrats. Of the other seven statewide elective offices up for election, five were carried by the Democrats, and two cross-endorsed incumbent judges of the Court of Appeals were re-elected. The approximate party strength at this election, as expressed by the vote for governor, was: Democrats 690,000; Republicans 622,000; Socialists 49,000; Independence League 48,000; Prohibition 22,000; and Socialist Labor 6,000.

Sessions

The Albany City Hall, where the Legislature met for a few days after the fire

The Legislature met for the regular session at the State Capitol in Albany on January 4, 1911; and adjourned on October 6.

Daniel D. Frisbie (D) was elected Speaker with 84 votes against 62 for Edwin A. Merritt Jr. (R).

Robert F. Wagner (D) was elected president pro tempore of the State Senate.

On January 17, the Legislature began proceedings to elect a U.S. Senator from New York for a six-year term beginning on March 4, 1911.

On January 19, Governor of Minnesota Adolph Olson Eberhart addressed the members of the Assembly.

On February 6, Ex-Governor of North Carolina Robert Broadnax Glenn addressed the members of the Assembly.

On February 7, the Legislature elected Abram I. Elkus to succeed Edward Lauterbach as a Regent of the University of the State of New York, for a twelve-year term beginning on April 1, 1911.

On February 8, Daniel E. Sickles, at the time the oldest living former assemblyman (a member in 1847), addressed the members of the Assembly.

On March 9, UK Ambassador to the U.S. James Bryce addressed the members of the Senate and Assembly.

During the small hours of March 29, a fire broke out in the New York State Capitol, consuming most of the West Wing, and destroying almost completely the State Library and Archives.[1] The Legislature moved to temporary quarters in the Albany City Hall.

On March 31, after 74 days of deadlock, the Legislature elected New York Supreme Court Justice James A. O'Gorman (D) to succeed U.S. Senator Chauncey M. Depew (R). Afterwards the Legislature took a recess of two weeks while the Capitol was being repaired.

On April 17, the Legislature met again at the State Capitol to resume the legislative business which had been delayed by the deadlocked U.S. Senate election.

On July 21, the Legislature took a recess, and met again on September 6. Clerk of the Assembly Luke McHenry had become ill, and George R. Van Namee was designated to act as Clerk. McHenry died on September 17, and Van Namee was chosen to succeed to the clerkship.

State Senate

Districts

Members

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued in office as members of this Legislature. Felix J. Sanner, Loren H. White and J. Henry Walters changed from the Assembly to the Senate.

DistrictSenatorPartyNotes
1stJames L. LongDemocrat
2ndDennis J. Harte*Democratre-elected
3rdThomas H. Cullen*Democratre-elected
4thLoring M. Black Jr.Democrat
5thBarth S. Cronin*Democratre-elected
6thEugene M. Travis*Republicanre-elected
7thThomas C. Harden*Democratre-elected
8thJames F. DuhamelInd. L./Dem.
9thFelix J. Sanner*Democrat
10thJames H. O'BrienDemocrat
11thChristopher D. Sullivan*Democratre-elected
12thTimothy D. Sullivan*Democratre-elected
13thJames D. McClellandDemocrat
14thThomas F. Grady*Democratre-elected
15thThomas J. McManus*Democratre-elected
16thRobert F. Wagner*Democratre-elected; elected president pro tempore
17thJohn G. SaxeDemocrat
18thHenry W. PollockDemocrat
19thJosiah T. Newcomb*Republicanre-elected
20thJames J. Frawley*Democratre-elected
21stStephen J. Stilwell*Democratre-elected
22ndAnthony J. GriffinDemocrat
23rdHoward R. Bayne*Democratre-elected
24thJ. Mayhew Wainwright*Republicanre-elected
25thJohn B. Rose*Republicanre-elected
26thFranklin D. RooseveltDemocrat
27thWilliam P. FieroDemocrat
28thHenry M. SageRepublican
29thVictor M. Allen*Republicanre-elected
30thEdgar T. Brackett*Republicanre-elected; Minority Leader
31stLoren H. White*Democrat
32ndSeth G. Heacock*Republicanre-elected
33rdJames A. Emerson*Republicanre-elected
34thHerbert P. Coats*Republicanre-elected
35thGeorge H. Cobb*Republicanre-elected
36thT. Harvey FerrisDemocrat
37thRalph W. Thomas*Republicanre-elected
38thJ. Henry Walters*Republican
39thHarvey D. Hinman*Republicanre-elected
40thCharles J. Hewitt*Republicanre-elected
41stJohn F. MurtaughDemocrat
42ndFrederick W. Griffith*Republicanre-elected
43rdFrank C. Platt*Republicanre-elected
44thThomas H. BusseyRepublican
45thGeorge F. ArgetsingerRepublican
46thWilliam L. OrmrodRepublican
47thRobert H. GittinsDemocrat
48thFrank M. LoomisDemocrat
49thSamuel J. Ramsperger*Democratre-elected
50thGeorge B. BurdDemocrat
51stCharles Mann Hamilton*Republicanre-elected

Employees

  • Clerk: Patrick E. McCabe
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: James McMahon
  • Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms: August Gerritson
  • Principal Doorkeeper: Fred W. Theobold
  • Assistant Doorkeeper: Thomas Nolan
  • Stenographer: William E. Reynolds

State Assembly

Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on (the)..."

Assemblymen

DistrictAssemblymenPartyNotes
Albany1stHarold J. Hinman*Republican
2ndWilliam E. Nolan*Republican
3rdRobert B. Waters*Republicanunsuccessfully contested by John W. Kenny[2]
AlleganyJesse S. Phillips*Republican
BroomeCharles S. ButlerRepublican
CattaraugusEllsworth J. Cheney*Republican
CayugaNelson L. DrummondDemocrat
Chautauqua1stJulius LincolnRepublican
2ndJohn Leo Sullivan*Republican
ChemungRobert P. BushDemocratChairman of Public Health
ChenangoWalter A. Shepardson*Republican
ClintonJohn B. Trombly*DemocratChairman of Penal Institutions
ColumbiaRandall N. SaundersDemocrat
CortlandCharles F. Brown*Republican
DelawareClayton L. WheelerDemocrat
Dutchess1stFerdinand A. HoytDemocrat
2ndLewis Stuyvesant Chanler*DemocratChairman of Codes
Erie1stJames S. DawsonDemocrat
2ndOliver G. La ReauDemocrat
3rdLeo J. Neupert*DemocratChairman of Printed and Engrossed Bills
4thEdward D. Jackson*Democrat
5thRichard F. Hearn*Democrat
6thAnthony H. MonczynskiDemocrat
7thGottfried H. Wende*DemocratChairman of Labor and Industries
8thClarence MacGregor*Republican
9thFrank B. Thorn*Republican
EssexJames Shea*Republican
FranklinAlexander Macdonald*Republican
Fulton and HamiltonAlden HartRepublican
GeneseeClarence BryantRepublican
GreeneJ. Lewis Patrie*DemocratChairman of Public Education
HerkimerJudson BridenbeckerDemocrat
Jefferson1stLewis W. DayDemocrat
2ndJohn G. JonesRepublican
Kings1stEdmund R. TerryDemocratChairman of Claims
2ndWilliam J. Gillen*Democrat
3rdMichael A. O'Neil*DemocratChairman of Banks
4thClarence W. DonovanDemocrat
5thAbraham F. LentRepublican
6thJohn H. Gerken*Democrat
7thDaniel F. Farrell*Democrat
8thJohn J. McKeon*Democrat
9thEdmund O'Connor*Ind. L./Dem.abstained from voting for Speaker;
Chairman of Public Institutions
10thFred M. AhernRepublican
11thWilliam W. Colne*Republican
12thSydney W. FryDemocrat
13thJohn H. Donnelly*Democrat
14thJames E. Fay*DemocratChairman of Electricity, Gas and Water Supply
15thJohn J. O'Neill*DemocratChairman of Charitable and Religious Societies
16thJohn F. JamesonDemocrat
17thEdward A. Ebbets*Republican
18thAlmeth W. HoffRepublican
19thJacob SchifferdeckerDemocrat
20thGeorge F. CarewDemocrat
21stHarry HeymanDemocrat
22ndJoseph T. GeatonsDemocrat
23rdLouis GoldsteinDemocrat
LewisRobert E. GreggDemocrat
LivingstonJohn C. Winters Jr.Republican
MadisonKirk B. Delano*Republican
Monroe1stEdward H. White*Republican
2ndSimon L. AdlerRepublican
3rdAugust V. PappertRepublican
4thCyrus W. Phillips*Republican
5thWilliam T. KeysRepublican
MontgomeryRichard A. BraceDemocrat
NassauHenry A. HollmannDemocrat
New York1stThomas B. Caughlan*DemocratChairman of Railroads
2ndAl Smith*DemocratMajority Leader; Chairman of Ways and Means
3rdJames Oliver*Democratdied on September 18, 1911
4thAaron J. Levy*DemocratChairman of Judiciary
5thJimmy Walker*Democrat
6thHarry Kopp*Republicanunsuccessfully contested by Sol H. Eisler[3]
7thPeter P. McElligott*Democrat
8thMoritz Graubard*DemocratChairman of Public Printing
9thJohn C. Hackett*DemocratChairman of Excise
10thHarold Spielberg*Democratunsuccessfully contested by Jacob Kostman[4]
11thJohn J. Boylan*Democrat
12thJames A. Foley*DemocratChairman of Affairs of Cities
13thJames J. Hoey*DemocratChairman of Insurance
14thJohn J. Herrick*Democrat
15thAshton ParkerDemocrat
16thMartin G. McCue*DemocratChairman of Commerce and Navigation
17thFranklin BrooksRepublican
18thMark Goldberg*DemocratChairman of Taxation and Retrenchment
19thAndrew F. Murray*Republican
20thPatrick J. McGrath*DemocratChairman of Revision
21stJoseph A. WarrenDemocrat
22ndEdward WeilDemocrat
23rdFrederick A. Higgins*Republican
24thThomas A. Brennan*DemocratChairman of Privileges and Elections
25thArtemas Ward Jr.*Republican
26thAbram GoodmanRepublican
27thWalter R. HerrickDemocrat
28thJacob Levy*Democrat
29thHarold J. FriedmanDemocrat
30thLouis A. CuvillierDemocratChairman of Military Affairs
31stMax ShlivekRepublican
32ndThomas F. TurleyDemocrat
33rdJohn Gerhardt*Democrat
34thSeymour MorkDemocrat
35thThomas F. EganDemocrat
Niagara1stBenjamin F. GouldDemocrat
2ndHenry A. ConstantineRepublican
Oneida1stJohn W. Manley*DemocratChairman of Canals
2ndHerbert E. Allen*Republican
3rdJames T. Cross*Republican
Onondaga1stJames E. Connell*Republican
2ndFred W. HammondRepublican
3rdThomas K. SmithRepublican
OntarioThomas B. WilsonRepublican
Orange1stCaleb H. Baumes*Republican
2ndJohn D. Stivers*Republican
OrleansFrank A. WatersRepublican
OswegoThaddeus C. Sweet*Republican
OtsegoChester A. MillerDemocrat
PutnamJohn R. Yale*Republican
Queens1stAndrew Zorn*Democrat
2ndAlfred J. KennedyDemocrat
3rdOwen E. FitzpatrickDemocrat
4thHarry I. HuberDemocrat
Rensselaer1stFrederick C. Filley*Republican
2ndBradford R. Lansing*Republican
RichmondWilliam A. Shortt*DemocratChairman of General Laws
RocklandGeorge A. BlauveltDemocrat
St. Lawrence1stFred J. Gray*Republican
2ndEdwin A. Merritt Jr.*RepublicanMinority Leader
SaratogaWilliam M. MartinDemocratChairman of Affairs of Villages
SchenectadyJohn C. MyersDemocrat
SchoharieDaniel D. Frisbie*Democratelected Speaker; Chairman of Rules
SchuylerJohn W. GurnettDemocratChairman of Forestry, Fisheries and Game
SenecaCharles W. Cosad*DemocratChairman of Agriculture
Steuben1stThomas ShannonRepublican
2ndJohn SeeleyDemocratChairman of Soldiers' Home
Suffolk1stDeWitt C. TalmageRepublican
2ndFrederick SheideDemocrat
SullivanJohn K. Evans*DemocratChairman of Internal Affairs
TiogaOtis S. BeachDemocrat
TompkinsMinor McDanielsDemocrat
Ulster1stGeorge WashburnDemocrat
2ndSamuel C. WaringRepublican
WarrenHenry E. H. BreretonRepublican
WashingtonJames S. Parker*Republican
WayneAlbert YeomansRepublican
Westchester1stHarry W. Haines*Republican
2ndWilliam S. Coffey*Republican
3rdFrank L. Young*Republican
4thJohn A. Goodwin*Republican
WyomingHenry A. PierceRepublican
YatesFrank M. CollinDemocrat

Employees

  • Clerk: Luke McHenry, died September 17[5]
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: Lee F. Betts
  • Principal Doorkeeper: Joseph Hurley, until January 24
    • Peter J. O'Neil, from January 24
  • First Assistant Doorkeeper: Edward Bourne
  • Second Assistant Doorkeeper: Edward Murphy
  • Stenographer: Josiah B. Everts

Notes

Sources