1-Deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-Deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate
Names
	IUPAC name (2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxopentyl) dihydrogen phosphate
	Other names DOXP
Identifiers
CAS Number	190079-18-6 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
ChEBI	CHEBI:16493 ;
ChemSpider	391473 ;
DrugBank	DB02496 ;
KEGG	C11437 ;
MeSH	1-deoxy-D-xylulose+5-phosphate
PubChem CID	443201;
UNII	I4C288B3TN ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID90940547 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C5H11O7P/c1-3(6)5(8)4(7)2-12-13(9,10)11/h4-5,7-8H,2H2,1H3,(H2,9,10,11)/t4-,5-/m1/s1 Key: AJPADPZSRRUGHI-RFZPGFLSSA-N ; InChI=1/C5H11O7P/c1-3(6)5(8)4(7)2-12-13(9,10)11/h4-5,7-8H,2H2,1H3,(H2,9,10,11)/t4-,5-/m1/s1 Key: AJPADPZSRRUGHI-RFZPGFLSBQ;
	SMILES O=P(O)(O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)C;
Properties
Chemical formula	C5H11O7P
Molar mass	214.11
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

1-Deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate is a biosynthetic intermediate in the non-mevalonate pathway.^[1]

Function

The enzyme involved in making 1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate (DXP) is DXP synthase.^[2] The mechanism follows a catalysis of decarboxylative condensation of pyruvate and d-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to produce DXP.^[2]^[3] In addition, the molecule is involved in making thiamine (Vitamin B1) and pyridoxol (Vitamin B6).^[2]

The non-mevalonate pathway intermediate 1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate (DXP) also acts as a precursor in making isoprenoids in many species such as bacteria, plants, and apicomplexan parasites, contributing to biological diversity.^[1]

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1-Deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

Function

References

See also

Names

IUPAC name (2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxopentyl) dihydrogen phosphate
Other names DOXP
Identifiers
CAS Number	190079-18-6^Y
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
ChEBI	CHEBI:16493^Y
ChemSpider	391473^Y
DrugBank	DB02496^Y
KEGG	C11437^Y
MeSH	1-deoxy-D-xylulose+5-phosphate
PubChem CID	443201
UNII	I4C288B3TN^Y
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID90940547
InChI InChI=1S/C5H11O7P/c1-3(6)5(8)4(7)2-12-13(9,10)11/h4-5,7-8H,2H2,1H3,(H2,9,10,11)/t4-,5-/m1/s1^Y Key: AJPADPZSRRUGHI-RFZPGFLSSA-N^Y InChI=1/C5H11O7P/c1-3(6)5(8)4(7)2-12-13(9,10)11/h4-5,7-8H,2H2,1H3,(H2,9,10,11)/t4-,5-/m1/s1 Key: AJPADPZSRRUGHI-RFZPGFLSBQ
SMILES O=P(O)(O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)C
Properties
Chemical formula	C₅H₁₁O₇P
Molar mass	214.11
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). N verify (what is ^YN ?) Infobox references